东京都高龄城市建设模式对我国超大城市借鉴研究
发布时间：2018-07-16 13:43
【摘要】：日益加剧的人口老龄化问题对我国超大城市提出了诸多挑战。日本东京是全世界首个65岁以上老年人口超过300万的超老龄化超大城市,面临着老龄化速度快、高龄化趋势显著、独居老人比例高、失能与失智老人照护负担重等多重问题。为此,东京都在近十年颁布的《10年后的东京》(2006年)、《2020年的东京》(2011年)、《创造未来:东京都长期展望》(2014年)等城市规划中,连续推出构建"世界领先的超高龄城市模式"的目标,从养护机构、老年公寓、医养结合、智能养老模式、养老人才队伍建设等多个角度进行了有益尝试,并取得了一定成效。东京都正在推进的高龄城市建设模式的经验得失,对完善我国超大城市养老体系建设具有重要的借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:The increasing problem of population aging poses a lot of challenges to megacities in China. Tokyo, Japan, is the world's first super-aging megacities with a population of more than 3 million over 65 years of age. It faces many problems, such as the rapid aging rate, the obvious trend of aging, the high proportion of the elderly living alone, and the heavy burden of care for the disabled and retarded elderly. To this end, Tokyo, 10 years later (2006), 2020 (2011), creating the Future: Tokyo Long-term Outlook (2014), etc., have launched the goal of building the world's leading ultra-old city model in recent 10 years, such as Tokyo (2006), Tokyo 2020 (2011) and Tokyo (2014). Some beneficial attempts have been made from several angles, such as maintenance institution, apartment for the aged, combination of medical and nursing, intelligent old-age support model, construction of talents for the aged and so on, and some achievements have been made. The experience gained and lost of the advanced urban construction mode in Tokyo is of great significance for improving the construction of the pension system in the megacities of our country.
【作者单位】： 北京化工大学文法学院;
【基金】：北京市社会科学基金重点项目(15SHA008)
【分类号】：D669.6;D731.3
本文编号：2126573
[Abstract]:The increasing problem of population aging poses a lot of challenges to megacities in China. Tokyo, Japan, is the world's first super-aging megacities with a population of more than 3 million over 65 years of age. It faces many problems, such as the rapid aging rate, the obvious trend of aging, the high proportion of the elderly living alone, and the heavy burden of care for the disabled and retarded elderly. To this end, Tokyo, 10 years later (2006), 2020 (2011), creating the Future: Tokyo Long-term Outlook (2014), etc., have launched the goal of building the world's leading ultra-old city model in recent 10 years, such as Tokyo (2006), Tokyo 2020 (2011) and Tokyo (2014). Some beneficial attempts have been made from several angles, such as maintenance institution, apartment for the aged, combination of medical and nursing, intelligent old-age support model, construction of talents for the aged and so on, and some achievements have been made. The experience gained and lost of the advanced urban construction mode in Tokyo is of great significance for improving the construction of the pension system in the megacities of our country.
【作者单位】： 北京化工大学文法学院;
【基金】：北京市社会科学基金重点项目(15SHA008)
【分类号】：D669.6;D731.3
【相似文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 周海旺;寿莉莉;;超大城市独子时代养老的可持续制度设计——以上海为例[J];上海城市管理;2011年03期
相关重要报纸文章 前2条
1 杨乐 田艳;凝心聚力促发展 超大城市在崛起[N];南宁日报;2011年
2 陈润霞;超大城市如何解“苦夏”？人造海滩是个好主意[N];新华每日电讯;2007年
，本文编号：2126573
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/guojiguanxi/2126573.html
