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内江市居家养老模式研究

发布时间:2018-08-06 21:04
【摘要】:我国自上世纪末步入人口老龄化时期以来,老年人口持续增长,养老服务的需求也越来越大。目前,我国的养老服务主要包括家庭养老、机构养老、居家养老三类。居家养老服务结合了家庭养老和机构养老的优势,既满足了老年人对家庭的需求,又提供了类似机构养老的服务,是适应我国国情的养老服务,成为学者关注的焦点。目前,关于居家养老服务的研究主要集中在运行模式、款物保障、监督评估等理论研究方面。对具体地区的居家养老服务的实证研究主要集中在东部发达地区,对西部经济不发达地区的关注较少。为了完善中西部劳动力输出省市居家养老服务的研究,本文选取四川省内江市作为代表,按照提出问题、分析问题、解决问题的思路对其居家养老服务模式展开研究。提出问题部分主要通过文献回顾和相关概念理论的梳理,确定研究的问题。采用文献分析法,对居家养老服务的研究现状进行回顾并进行简评,进而提出研究的问题。同时,对本文涉及的概念和理论进行阐释。分析问题部分主要对内江市居家养老服务模式进行分析。首先对内江市居家养老服务背景进行分析,确定居家养老服务的重要性。接着对内江市居家养老服务现状进行实证研究,通过模型构建,从社区平台、政府、社会组织、要素市场、产品服务五个主体对内江市居家养老服务模式进行了详细的分析。最后通过调查问卷对内江市居家养老服务进行评价,总结出内江市居家养老服务存在的问题。解决问题部分通过对国内外居家养老的经验进行总结,在宣传动员、投入保障、多方参与、监管评估等方面提出具体可行的改进对策,以期对内江市完善居家养老服务提供参考,对西部劳动力输出省市的居家养老服务提供借鉴。
[Abstract]:Since the end of last century, China has stepped into the aging period, the elderly population continues to grow, and the demand for old-age services is growing. At present, China's pension services mainly include family pension, institutional pension, home pension. Home old-age service combines the advantages of family old-age care and institutional old-age care, which not only meets the needs of the elderly to the family, but also provides similar services for the aged in institutions. It is a pension service adapted to the national conditions of our country, which has become the focus of scholars' attention. At present, the research on home pension service mainly focuses on the theory of operation mode, money and material security, supervision and evaluation, etc. The empirical research on the home pension service in the specific areas is mainly concentrated in the eastern developed areas, but less attention is paid to the underdeveloped areas of the western economy. In order to perfect the research of home pension service in the export province of labor force in central and western China, this paper selects Neijiang City in Sichuan Province as a representative, and carries out a study on the mode of home old-age care service according to the ideas of raising questions, analyzing problems and solving problems. In the part of putting forward the questions, the research problems are determined by reviewing the literature and combing the related concept theories. Based on the literature analysis, this paper reviews the research status of home pension service and puts forward the research problems. At the same time, the concept and theory involved in this paper are explained. In the part of analyzing the problem, the author analyzes the service mode of home pension service in Neijiang City. Firstly, the background of home pension service in Neijiang City is analyzed to determine the importance of home pension service. Then it makes an empirical study on the current situation of the family old-age service in Neijiang City. Through the model construction, the paper makes a detailed analysis on the model of the family old-age care service in Neijiang City from the community platform, the government, the social organization, the factor market and the product service. Finally, through the questionnaire evaluation of the family pension service in Neijiang City, summed up the problems of the home pension service in Neijiang City. In the part of solving the problem, through summing up the experience of home and abroad, putting forward concrete and feasible improvement countermeasures in the aspects of publicity and mobilization, investment guarantee, multi-party participation, supervision and evaluation, etc. In order to provide reference for Neijiang City to improve the home pension service, to provide reference for the western labor export provinces and cities.
【学位授予单位】:华中科技大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:D669.6

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