中日关系的“进”与“退”——基于“区分开来”原则预测的可能前景

发布时间：2018-08-11 13:19

【摘要】：中国对日方针的重要思想是要一分为二看日本。1972年中日邦交正常化是中国坚持"区分开来"原则的重大外交成果。20世纪70年代末以来中日友好关系取得了长足进展,2012年9月日本政府"购岛"导致两国围绕钓鱼岛主权的争端迅速升温,2014年11月习近平主席与安倍晋三首相会晤开启了中日关系走向缓和的进程。当前中日关系仍面临困难,如逆水行舟,不进则退。今后中日关系发展可能出现两种前景:一是中日关系"退大于进",两国关系持续紧张;二是中日关系"进大于退",中日关系保持缓和趋势。从中长期看,在习近平主席提出的"打造人类命运共同体"为核心的外交战略思想的指引下,中日关系"进大于退"的可能性将与日俱增。
[Abstract]:The important idea of China's policy toward Japan is to look at Japan in two. The normalization of diplomatic relations between China and Japan in 1972 is a major diplomatic achievement that China adheres to the principle of "separating from each other." since the late 1970s, the friendly relations between China and Japan have made considerable progress. In September 2012, the Japanese government's "purchase of islands" led to a rapid escalation of the dispute over sovereignty over the Diaoyu Islands, with President Xi Jinping's meeting with Prime Minister Shinzo Abe in November 2014 beginning the process of easing Sino-Japanese relations. At present, Sino-Japanese relations still face difficulties, such as sailing against the water, not advancing or retreating. In the future, there may be two kinds of prospects for the development of Sino-Japanese relations: one is that Sino-Japanese relations "retreat more than advance" and the two countries continue to be tense; the other is that Sino-Japanese relations "advance more than retreat", and Sino-Japanese relations maintain a trend of relaxation. In the medium to long term, under the guidance of President Xi Jinping's diplomatic strategy of "building a community of human destiny", the possibility that Sino-Japanese relations will "advance more than retreat" will grow day by day.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院日本研究所;
【分类号】：D822.331.3

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