京津冀地区流动人口家庭化迁移的特征与影响机理

发布时间：2018-08-17 18:08

【摘要】：文章基于流动人口动态调查数据,使用空间相关分析、Multiple Logistic Regression等分析方法,对京津冀地区流动人口家庭化迁移的程度、空间特征及其影响因素进行了分析。结论显示:京津冀地区约65%左右的流动人口实现了家庭式迁移,一次性举家迁移已成为流动人口家庭迁移过程的主要模式;流动人口的家庭式迁移比重具有明显的空间差异,形成以北京、天津、张家口为轴线的高比重区域,其它地区则以地级城市为中心向外围递减,流动人口的家庭式迁移具有显著的空间依赖性;个体层面的性别、婚姻、年龄、流入时长等因素及家庭层面的家庭规模、家庭总收入、平均年龄、子女数量等因素均对流动人口的家庭迁移状态有显著影响,且流动人口的家庭式迁移表现出明显的基于经济发展水平的区域偏好。
[Abstract]:Based on the survey data of floating population dynamics, this paper analyzes the degree, spatial characteristics and influencing factors of family migration of floating population in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region by using spatial correlation analysis and multiple Logistic Regression. The results show that about 65% of the floating population in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region have realized the family type migration, the one-off family migration has become the main mode of the floating population's family migration process, the proportion of the floating population's family type migration has obvious spatial difference. The formation of high proportion areas with Beijing, Tianjin and Zhangjiakou as the axis, and the decline of the other regions to the periphery with the prefecture-level cities as the center, the family migration of the floating population has significant spatial dependence; gender, marriage, age at the individual level, Factors such as length of inflow and family size, total family income, average age and number of children all have significant effects on the family migration status of floating population. The family migration of floating population shows obvious regional preference based on the level of economic development.
【作者单位】：河北师范大学资源与环境科学学院;中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所;河北省环境演变与生态建设实验室;河北省卫生和计划生育委员会;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“土地利用与城市化的耦合过程及其机理研究—以京津冀地区为例”(批准号:41401130);国家自然科学基金项目“我国快速城市化地区人居环境演变规律与调控机制研究”(批准号:41230632) 河北省教育厅科技计划项目“京津冀区域城镇化发展:因子协调、区域差异与演化机理”(批准号:ZD2015074) 河北师范大学博士基金项目“区域外部性视角下土地利用功能置换研究”(批准号:130532)
【分类号】：C924.24;D669.1

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