群体化:新兴大国参与全球气候治理的路径选择
发布时间：2018-08-30 14:32
【摘要】：气候变化已成为国际问题中的热点与难点,且由于其长期性、不确定性和公共问题属性而成为典型的政治议题。全球气候问题呼唤全球气候治理,以巴西、南非、印度和中国为代表的新兴大国,形成了"抱团打拼"态势,群体化参与全球气候治理。这种路径选择,源自结构和进程层次。全球气候制度结构是一种松散耦合的机制复合体,对参与主体缺乏有效的规约,变革成本较高,存在多层治理和复杂决策的困境;新兴大国的主体进程,则表现为协调作用突出、基础四国松散联合主导、多群体间相互重叠,因而群体化参与全球气候政治实践平台。
[Abstract]:Climate change has become a hot and difficult issue in international issues, and has become a typical political issue because of its long-term nature, uncertainty and attributes of public problems. Global climate issues call for global climate governance. The emerging powers, represented by Brazil, South Africa, India and China, have formed a "group fight" situation to participate in global climate governance in groups. This path selection stems from the structure and process hierarchy. The structure of the global climate regime is a loosely coupled complex of mechanisms, lacking effective rules for the participants, high cost of change, the dilemma of multi-layer governance and complex decision-making, and the main process of the emerging powers. It is shown that the coordination function is prominent, the basic four countries lead loosely and United, and many groups overlap each other, so they participate in the global climate political practice platform in groups.
【作者单位】： 西安交通大学国际问题研究中心;西安交通大学近现代历史研究所;
【基金】：作者主持的中国博士后科学基金项目“全球气候政治中的‘伞形国家'研究”(项目号:2015M572538)的阶段性成果 “中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金”(项目号:skzx15004) “国家留学基金”(编号:201606285134)资助
【分类号】：D815;D822
本文编号：2213359
[Abstract]:Climate change has become a hot and difficult issue in international issues, and has become a typical political issue because of its long-term nature, uncertainty and attributes of public problems. Global climate issues call for global climate governance. The emerging powers, represented by Brazil, South Africa, India and China, have formed a "group fight" situation to participate in global climate governance in groups. This path selection stems from the structure and process hierarchy. The structure of the global climate regime is a loosely coupled complex of mechanisms, lacking effective rules for the participants, high cost of change, the dilemma of multi-layer governance and complex decision-making, and the main process of the emerging powers. It is shown that the coordination function is prominent, the basic four countries lead loosely and United, and many groups overlap each other, so they participate in the global climate political practice platform in groups.
【作者单位】： 西安交通大学国际问题研究中心;西安交通大学近现代历史研究所;
【基金】：作者主持的中国博士后科学基金项目“全球气候政治中的‘伞形国家'研究”(项目号:2015M572538)的阶段性成果 “中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金”(项目号:skzx15004) “国家留学基金”(编号:201606285134)资助
【分类号】：D815;D822
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