广东省吸毒行为综合治理研究
发布时间：2018-08-30 17:57
【摘要】：广东是中国改革开放的前沿城市,也是近代中国史上最先向西方国家开放的城市,其经济地位、经济总量和历史地位在中国的发展历程中都具有极其重要的特殊位置。同时,与广东省经济建设方面的成就不协调的是,广东省吸毒现象不仅历史久远,而且整体形势严峻,已经给社会和谐稳定带来较大的威胁。本文将广东省吸毒行为综合治理工作细分为三大块内容：吸毒行为预防工作、吸毒行为治疗工作和吸毒行为防复吸工作。研究者结合工作实际深入分析了广东省吸毒现象频发的背景和吸毒行为综合治理的现状,指出了广东省有关部门在相关治理工作中的薄弱环节和改进方向。同时本文还运用相关理论和研究方法在XX强制隔离戒毒所进行实地调查,对广东省吸毒行为高发群体特征和影响吸毒人员复吸因素进行了初步探索,并借鉴美国和日本来探索戒毒模式的有益经验,结合广东省吸毒行为治理工作现状提出了改进和完善针对吸毒行为综合治理的措施和方法。具体建议包括：一是优化广东省吸毒行为预防的相关措施,使预防工作更加有针对性；二是在广东省吸毒行为治疗领域中引入市场化竞争,通过市场竞争来使吸毒行为治疗机构主动提高自身的业务水平；三是多角度全方位构建广东省吸毒行为治理工作的防复吸体系,不断巩固吸毒行为治理效果；四是探索在广东省吸毒行为综合治理工作中建立专门针对吸毒行为治理效果的政府绩效考核体系,从体制上促使治理单位对自身工作不断进行优化和改进；五是建立广东省吸毒行为综合治理工作的风险防控机制,保证广东省吸毒行为治理工作的有效性和先进性。
[Abstract]:Guangdong is the frontier city of China's reform and opening up, and it is also the first city to open to western countries in modern Chinese history. Its economic status, total economic volume and historical status have very important special position in the course of China's development. At the same time, the phenomenon of drug abuse in Guangdong Province is not only a long history, but also a severe situation, which has brought a great threat to social harmony and stability. In this paper, the comprehensive management of drug abuse in Guangdong Province is divided into three parts: drug abuse prevention, drug abuse treatment and relapse prevention. Based on the actual situation, the researcher deeply analyzes the background of frequent drug abuse phenomenon and the current situation of comprehensive management of drug abuse behavior in Guangdong Province, and points out the weak link and improvement direction of the relevant departments in Guangdong Province. At the same time, this paper also uses the relevant theory and research method to carry on the field investigation in the XX compulsory isolation and detoxification center, has carried on the preliminary exploration to the Guangdong Province drug abuse behavior high incidence colony characteristic and the influence drug user relapse factor. Based on the useful experience of the United States and Japan to explore the mode of detoxification and combining with the current situation of drug abuse management in Guangdong province, the measures and methods for improving and perfecting the comprehensive management of drug abuse behavior are put forward. Specific suggestions include: first, to optimize the relevant measures for drug abuse prevention in Guangdong Province, so as to make the prevention work more targeted; second, to introduce market-oriented competition in the field of drug abuse treatment in Guangdong Province. Through the market competition to make drug abuse treatment institutions to actively improve their own level of business, third, multi-angle comprehensive construction of drug abuse management in Guangdong Province anti-relapse system, constantly consolidate the effectiveness of drug abuse management; Fourth, to explore the establishment of a government performance appraisal system specifically aimed at the effect of drug abuse management in Guangdong Province, so as to promote the governance units to constantly optimize and improve their own work. The fifth is to establish the risk prevention and control mechanism of comprehensive drug abuse management in Guangdong Province, to ensure the effectiveness and advanced nature of drug abuse management in Guangdong Province.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D669.8
[Abstract]:Guangdong is the frontier city of China's reform and opening up, and it is also the first city to open to western countries in modern Chinese history. Its economic status, total economic volume and historical status have very important special position in the course of China's development. At the same time, the phenomenon of drug abuse in Guangdong Province is not only a long history, but also a severe situation, which has brought a great threat to social harmony and stability. In this paper, the comprehensive management of drug abuse in Guangdong Province is divided into three parts: drug abuse prevention, drug abuse treatment and relapse prevention. Based on the actual situation, the researcher deeply analyzes the background of frequent drug abuse phenomenon and the current situation of comprehensive management of drug abuse behavior in Guangdong Province, and points out the weak link and improvement direction of the relevant departments in Guangdong Province. At the same time, this paper also uses the relevant theory and research method to carry on the field investigation in the XX compulsory isolation and detoxification center, has carried on the preliminary exploration to the Guangdong Province drug abuse behavior high incidence colony characteristic and the influence drug user relapse factor. Based on the useful experience of the United States and Japan to explore the mode of detoxification and combining with the current situation of drug abuse management in Guangdong province, the measures and methods for improving and perfecting the comprehensive management of drug abuse behavior are put forward. Specific suggestions include: first, to optimize the relevant measures for drug abuse prevention in Guangdong Province, so as to make the prevention work more targeted; second, to introduce market-oriented competition in the field of drug abuse treatment in Guangdong Province. Through the market competition to make drug abuse treatment institutions to actively improve their own level of business, third, multi-angle comprehensive construction of drug abuse management in Guangdong Province anti-relapse system, constantly consolidate the effectiveness of drug abuse management; Fourth, to explore the establishment of a government performance appraisal system specifically aimed at the effect of drug abuse management in Guangdong Province, so as to promote the governance units to constantly optimize and improve their own work. The fifth is to establish the risk prevention and control mechanism of comprehensive drug abuse management in Guangdong Province, to ensure the effectiveness and advanced nature of drug abuse management in Guangdong Province.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D669.8
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