公明党及其对华政策的演变

发布时间：2018-12-10 12:20

【摘要】：公明党作为日本联合政权的一员,对日本内政外交具有重要影响。20世纪70年代公明党与创价学会实行"政教分离",90年代进行分化重组。1999年参加联合执政以来,其政党结构成分、国会形象、在权力结构中的地位、与自民党的关系、安全保障政策、与创价学会的关系等都发生了变化。公明党长期坚持对华友好方针,在中日关系的发展中发挥了重要作用:在中日邦交正常化的过程中架桥铺路,邦交正常化后积极推进中日友好合作关系发展,在国际格局发生重大变化、两国关系复杂多变的形势下,始终坚持日中友好。近年日本内外形势发生了新的变化,但公明党坚持"中道主义"的基本理念和"与民众一起"的根本方针没有变。公明党的主要政策特征是坚持和平主义和实行民众福利。公明党在今后中日关系发展中依然能够发挥重要作用。
[Abstract]:The Komeito Party, as a member of Japan's United regime, has an important influence on Japan's internal and foreign affairs. In the 1970s, the Komeito Party and the Soka Gakkai Society separated the state and religion, and divided and reorganized in the 1990s. Since they joined the joint administration in 1999, Its political party structure, the image of parliament, its position in the power structure, its relationship with the LDP, its security policy, and its relationship with the Soka Gakkai Society have all changed. The Komeito Party has long adhered to the policy of friendship with China and has played an important role in the development of Sino-Japanese relations: building bridges and paving the way in the process of normalization of Sino-Japanese diplomatic relations, and actively promoting the development of Sino-Japanese friendly and cooperative relations after the normalization of diplomatic relations, Under the circumstances of major changes in the international structure and complicated and changeable relations between the two countries, Japan and China have always maintained friendship. In recent years, new changes have taken place in Japan's internal and external situation, but the basic concept of "midway doctrine" and the fundamental principle of "being with the people" have not changed. The main policy features of the Komeito Party are to adhere to pacifism and implement the welfare of the people. The Komeito Party can still play an important role in the development of Sino-Japanese relations in the future.
【作者单位】：日本创价大学;
【分类号】：D731.3

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