新时期我国城市社区协商民主研究

发布时间：2019-05-29 20:57

【摘要】：我国在新中国成立之初就建立起了以协商民主为基本精神的政治协商制度,但对协商民主理论的深入探索却一直处于盲区。直到协商民主在20世纪后期成为西方社会关注的新领域后,我国学术界才陆续开始引进并不断创新这一理论。社区作为城市的细胞,社区的发展对城市的进步具有重要作用,社区民主发展对于整个社会主义民主政治建设,对于构建社会主义和谐社会也具有重要意义。协商民主是我国民主的重要形式之一,我们应使之广泛运用于基层、应用于社区民主建设之中。在社区中实现协商民主,能够保证社区自治的有效进行,是社区民主发展的有效途径。本文主要从以下几个方面对社区协商民主进行探索。首先,对社区协商民主兴起的时代背景进行分析。社区协商民主的实践具有强烈的时代背景,本论文将主要从国内和国际两个方面出发,探讨社区协商民主是在何种时代背景下被提出的。随着中国改革开放的推进,国内、国际两方面的影响在不断的扩大并加深对中国发展的影响。其次,分析社区协商民主的发展历程、内涵、渠道、载体、特点等,探索我国城市社区协商民主的实践发展的各个方面。第三,对社区协商民主的个案进行比较分析。主要选取我国各地区有代表性的城市中的社区协商民主实践进行取样分析和比较。第四,对社区协商民主实践经验进行总结,分析其实际发展的价值,对我国社区协商民主实践中存在的问题进行研究并分析其原因,从而为将来有针对的发展社区协商民主提供方向。最后,对未来社区协商民主的方向进行研究,即对社区协商民主的进一步发展所应该完善的对策。
[Abstract]:At the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China, China established a political consultation system based on consultative democracy, but the deep exploration of the theory of consultative democracy has always been in a blind spot. It was not until consultative democracy became a new field of concern in western society in the late 20th century that Chinese academic circles began to introduce and innovate this theory one after another. As the cell of the city, the development of the community plays an important role in the progress of the city. The development of community democracy is also of great significance to the construction of socialist democratic politics and to the construction of a harmonious socialist society. Consultative democracy is one of the important forms of democracy in our country, and we should make it widely used at the grass-roots level and in the construction of community democracy. It is an effective way for the development of community democracy to realize consultative democracy in the community and ensure the effective development of community autonomy. This paper mainly explores community consultative democracy from the following aspects. First of all, this paper analyzes the background of the rise of community consultative democracy. The practice of community consultative democracy has a strong background of the times. This paper will mainly discuss the background of community consultative democracy from both domestic and international aspects. With the development of China's reform and opening up, the domestic and international influence is expanding and deepening the influence on China's development. Secondly, it analyzes the development process, connotation, channels, carriers and characteristics of community consultative democracy, and explores all aspects of the practical development of urban community consultative democracy in China. Third, the case of community consultative democracy is compared and analyzed. This paper mainly selects the community consultative democracy practice in the representative cities of our country for sampling, analysis and comparison. Fourth, the practical experience of community consultative democracy is summarized, the value of its actual development is analyzed, and the problems existing in the practice of community consultative democracy in our country are studied and the reasons are analyzed. In order to provide the direction for the future development of community consultative democracy. Finally, this paper studies the direction of community consultative democracy in the future, that is, the countermeasures that should be improved for the further development of community consultative democracy.
【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D669.3

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