当代中国的阶级或阶层结构:两种不同话语系统的“真实性”辨析
发布时间:2019-08-01 07:31
【摘要】:对于当前中国社会的阶级或阶层结构变化,不同文献的作者做了不同描述。通过分析,我们可以发现,无论是从这些不同描述各自可能获得的事实依据角度,还是从在这些不同描述背后起着支撑、引导和约束作用的那些话语系统的合理性、适用性角度而言,我们都很难找到充分的根据来对这些不同描述的"真实性""正确性"进行终极性的判决。我们所能够做的,只是将它们视为这些文献的作者在不同社会分层话语系统的引导和约束下对当代中国的社会分层状况所做的一种话语建构,努力地去把握引导和约束着这些文献的作者将它们建构出来的那些话语系统,以此来对它们各自的价值和局限达到一种相对而言比较恰当的理解。
[Abstract]:The authors of different literature give different descriptions of the changes of class or class structure in Chinese society at present. Through the analysis, we can find that it is difficult to find a sufficient basis for the final judgment of the "authenticity" and "correctness" of these different descriptions, both from the point of view of the possible factual basis of these different descriptions, or from the rationality and applicability of those discourse systems that play a supporting, guiding and binding role behind these different descriptions. All we can do is regard them as a kind of discourse construction made by the authors of these documents under the guidance and restriction of different social hierarchical discourse systems, and strive to grasp the discourse systems that guide and restrain the authors of these documents to construct them, so as to reach a relatively appropriate understanding of their respective values and limitations.
【作者单位】: 北京大学社会学系;
【分类号】:D663
本文编号:2521620
[Abstract]:The authors of different literature give different descriptions of the changes of class or class structure in Chinese society at present. Through the analysis, we can find that it is difficult to find a sufficient basis for the final judgment of the "authenticity" and "correctness" of these different descriptions, both from the point of view of the possible factual basis of these different descriptions, or from the rationality and applicability of those discourse systems that play a supporting, guiding and binding role behind these different descriptions. All we can do is regard them as a kind of discourse construction made by the authors of these documents under the guidance and restriction of different social hierarchical discourse systems, and strive to grasp the discourse systems that guide and restrain the authors of these documents to construct them, so as to reach a relatively appropriate understanding of their respective values and limitations.
【作者单位】: 北京大学社会学系;
【分类号】:D663
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