从陶器看云南滇中地区的古代民族文化变迁

发布时间：2018-03-25 10:15

本文选题：云南　切入点：滇中地区　出处：《中央民族大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：云南位于云贵高原,地理情况多样,物产丰富。滇中作为云南最核心的文化经济区,自上古以来,当地先民就创造了独树一帜的文化。滇池区域贝丘遗址的发掘,海东村、杨山贝丘遗址的发掘,给云南滇中的新石器时代文化提供了实物资料。随着1955年“滇王金印”的发掘,史书中“滇"携着令人惊叹不已的青铜文化亮相世人面前。从此学者们展开了几十年对滇文化的研究探讨。新石器时代滇中地区的陶器情况相对简单明了,青铜时代最初的石寨山李家山墓地却鲜有陶器出土。经过羊甫头、天子庙墓地的清理发掘,大量陶器出土,青铜时代的陶器才得以有完整地序列和清晰的编年。虽然云南的陶器在青铜器的映衬下,略显平凡粗糙。但在考古学角度,一切的物证都是推导还原历史的重要工具。在铜器陶器发展的严重不均等的情况下,势必有着蛛丝马迹引导我们寻找、查索与之对应的史实。本文分为前言、内文、结语三部分。前言里主要是写了选题的目的和原因,对研究的情况进行了综述,并介绍了本文的研究方法。内文中,第一章云南滇中地区的地理状况主要概括了滇中地区的地理状态及其在云南省的核心地位。第二章新石器时代滇中地区的陶器文化,对滇中地区具体遗址的情况和文化类型的进行了概括,分别将滇中地区的不同新石器时代陶器文化进行了对比,再将滇中地区与云南其他地区文化对比,最终得出结论。第三章青铜时代滇中地区墓葬、遗址的陶器文化,首先将当时滇中地区地墓葬、遗址逐个介绍,再进行对比,得出青铜时代滇中地区陶器文化特点。第四章,分析得到从新石器时代到青铜时代滇中地区族属和文化变迁的情况。最后是结语。通过这几章的材料罗列,横向、纵向对比,可以对新石器时代到青铜时代滇中地区.陶器文化情况有一个大概的了解,并通过陶器文化的发展变化,看到相应的民族文化变迁,并对云南民族情况的产生溯源有所了解。
[Abstract]:Yunnan is located on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, with diverse geographical conditions and rich products. As the core of Yunnan's cultural economic zone, the local ancestors have created a unique culture since ancient times. The excavation of Beiqiu site in Dianchi region, Haidong Village, The excavation of the Baiqiu site in Yangshan provided material materials for the Neolithic culture in central Yunnan. With the discovery of "Jin Yin of the King of Yunnan" in 1955, "Dian" in the history books shows itself in front of the world with an amazing bronze culture. Since then, scholars have begun to study the Yunnan culture for decades. The situation of pottery in central Yunnan in the Neolithic era is relatively simple and clear. At the beginning of the Bronze Age, there were few earthenware unearthed in the Lijiashan cemetery of Shizhai Mountain. After the excavation of the tomb of the Sheep and the Temple of Tianzi, a large number of earthenware were unearthed. It was only in the bronze age that the pottery had a complete sequence and a clear chronicle. Although the pottery of Yunnan was slightly plain and rough against the bronze ware, it was archeological. All physical evidence is an important tool to deduce the history of restoration. In the case of serious inequality in the development of bronze pottery, it is bound to have clues to guide us to find out the corresponding historical facts. This article is divided into preface, inner text, In the preface, the purpose and reason of choosing the topic are mainly written, the research situation is summarized, and the research method of this paper is introduced. The first chapter summarizes the geographical status of the central Yunnan region and its core position in Yunnan Province. The second chapter summarizes the pottery culture in the Neolithic area of central Yunnan Province. The situation and cultural types of specific sites in central Yunnan are summarized. The different Neolithic pottery cultures in central Yunnan are compared, and then the culture of central Yunnan is compared with that of other regions in Yunnan. Finally draw a conclusion. The third chapter of the bronze age in the central Yunnan region tombs, the pottery culture of the site, first of all, the site of central Yunnan tombs, sites one by one, and then compared to the bronze age of the central Yunnan region pottery cultural characteristics. Chapter four, From the Neolithic Age to the Bronze Age, the situation of ethnic and cultural changes in central Yunnan is obtained. Finally, the conclusion. We can have a general understanding of the situation of pottery culture from the Neolithic Age to the Bronze Age in central Yunnan, and through the development and change of pottery culture, we can see the corresponding changes of national culture, and have an understanding of the origin of the ethnic situation in Yunnan.
【学位授予单位】：中央民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：K876.3

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