史沫特莱收集的朱德史料探究

发布时间：2018-05-04 09:18

  本文选题：史沫特莱 + 朱德　； 参考：《中国国家博物馆馆刊》2017年09期

【摘要】：史沫特莱是美国进步女记者和作家。1929年她以法兰克福报特派员的身份来到中国,在中国生活了12年之久,期间撰写了大量的文字,向世界介绍当时的中国。她留下了5本关于中国的著作,其中《伟大的道路:朱德的生平和时代》是她生命最后几年的倾心力作。本文从中国国家博物馆馆藏文物中有关史沫特莱收集的朱德史料着手,探讨史沫特莱执意写作朱德传记的缘起,以及她为写作该书收集素材的艰辛过程;并通过细致比对她收集的朱德史料与《伟大的道路:朱德的生平和时代》中的相关内容,揭示了馆藏的史沫特莱收集的朱德史料就是其写作《伟大的道路:朱德的生平和时代》的素材来源。它们既反映了史沫特莱严谨求实的创作态度,也是研究朱德其人乃至中国革命的珍贵史料。
[Abstract]:Smedley, a progressive American journalist and writer, came to China as a Frankfurt correspondent in 1929 and lived in China for 12 years, during which she wrote a lot of words to introduce China to the world at that time. She has left five books on China, in which the Great Road: life and Times of Zhu De is the last few years of her life. Starting from the historical materials collected by Smedley in the collection of cultural relics from the National Museum of China, this paper explores the origin of Smedley's determined work in writing the biography of Smedley and her arduous process of collecting material for writing the book. And through careful comparison of the historical data collected by her Zhu De and the relevant contents of the Great Road: the Life and Times of Zhu De, It is revealed that the historical data collected by Smedley is the source of his writing the Great Road: the Life and Times of Zhu De. They not only reflect Smedley's rigorous and realistic creative attitude, but also are valuable historical materials for studying Zhu De and even the Chinese revolution.
【作者单位】： 中国国家博物馆;
【分类号】：K871.6
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本文编号：1842478