藁城台西商代聚落与社会
发布时间:2018-05-25 21:15
本文选题:台西遗址 + 商代 ; 参考:《山东大学》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:台西遗址及其所在的太行山东麓地区是商代国家及社会文明研究的重要区域。本文主要从微观聚落的角度,利用聚落考古和分析遗物的空间分布模式的方法对台西遗址进行细致研究,重点讨论了台西遗址商代聚落形态、社会形态等问题。在台西遗址微观分析的基础上,还对台西周边的相关典型遗址分析并进行中观分析,揭示台西遗址区域中心的地位,再将台西遗址置于太行山东麓范围内做宏观聚落分析,以观察台西遗址与其它遗址的相互关系、历时性演变及在商王朝经略北方过程中发挥的作用。本文结构如下:绪论部分介绍了遗址的发掘和研究概况及目前存在的问题、开展研究的思路和方法。重点论述了遗址中不同类别的遗物,如生活日用陶器、高档陶器、玉器、精致骨器、漆器等珍稀遗物、生产工具、手工业工具、武器、卜骨等遗物,与人群及社会行为的对应关系。第一章,藁城台西遗址的地理环境、分期与年代。本章主要梳理了研究区域内的地理环境、资源,尤其是矿产资源开采及储量状况,并建立了台西遗址的分期及年代框架。第二章,台西遗址商代聚落与社会。本章是本文的重点,通过对每一期遗迹构成的聚落、不同类别遗物的分布模式分析,进而综合考察台西遗址商代的社会状况。关于墓葬,首先对墓葬进行分类,进而观察不同类别墓葬的空间位置及历时性演变,并对墓葬所反映的社会组织、人员构成等方面进行剖析,揭示出台西聚落及社会动态。第三章,台西遗址与周边同时期遗址对比研究。本章在对台西周边同时期典型遗址分析的基础上,对台西同附近典型遗址进行比较,并对台西与周边遗址关系的发展演变进行探究。结语部分主要对本文观点进行概述。
[Abstract]:Taixi site and the eastern foot of Taihang Mountain are important areas for the study of state and social civilization in Shang Dynasty. From the angle of microscopic settlement, this paper makes a detailed study on Taixi site by means of settlement archaeology and the method of analyzing the spatial distribution pattern of relics, and discusses emphatically the settlement form and social form of Taixi ruins in Shang Dynasty. On the basis of the micro analysis of the Taixi site, the relevant typical sites around the Taixi site are analyzed and mesoscopic analysis is carried out to reveal the status of the regional center of the Taixi site, and then the Taixi site is placed in the eastern foot of the Taihang Mountain for a macroscopic settlement analysis. The relationship between Taixi site and other sites, the diachronic evolution and its role in the northern process of the Shang Dynasty were discussed. The structure of this paper is as follows: the introduction introduces the excavation and research situation of the site, the existing problems, the ideas and methods of the research. This paper focuses on the different types of relics in the site, such as daily pottery, high-grade pottery, jade, delicate bone, lacquer, tools of production, handicraft tools, weapons, and so on. The corresponding relationship with crowd and social behavior. The first chapter, the geographical environment, stage and age of Taixi site in Gaocheng. This chapter mainly combs the geographical environment, resources, especially mineral resources exploitation and reserves in the study area, and establishes the stage and chronological framework of the Taixi site. Chapter two, the settlement and society of Taixi ruins in Shang Dynasty. This chapter is the focal point of this paper, through the analysis of the distribution pattern of different kinds of relics and settlements formed by each period of relics, and then comprehensively investigate the social conditions of the Shang Dynasty in the Taixi ruins. As for tombs, first of all, it classifies the tombs, then observes the spatial position and diachronic evolution of different kinds of tombs, analyzes the social organization and personnel composition reflected by the tombs, and reveals the western settlements and social dynamics. The third chapter, the comparative study of Taixi site and surrounding site of the same period. Based on the analysis of typical sites around Taixi in the same period, this chapter compares the typical sites around Taixi with those around Taixi, and probes into the development and evolution of the relationship between Taixi and surrounding sites. The conclusion part mainly summarizes the views of this paper.
【学位授予单位】:山东大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:K878
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