从清华简《系年》看《左传》的编纂
发布时间：2019-01-28 18:21
【摘要】：通过《系年》与《左传》相关内容的比对,《左传》的编纂者对所据史料应当运用了如下两种编纂方式:在组织层面,重组材料,随经隶事,比年排列,通过割裂、整合等方式将史料重组以安排到《春秋》的叙事框架中去;在文本层面,援经造传,根据《春秋》经文内容与规则对原始材料进行补充、改造,模仿《春秋》经文,以追求与《春秋》价值观的同一。如果对《系年》各章与《左传》之间文本进行全面详细的比对,可以发现两者之间不存在整体的单线的承继关系。结合出土文献与传世文献,在《左传》与《系年》文本形成的时期,当时社会上应流传有大量的、不见于今日的历史记述。《左传》与《系年》文本的形成正是这些历史记述在不同时空维度下流转的结果,同时它们文本本身也可能成为了传播链上的一环。因此,《左传》与《系年》间的关系更类似于今天的"资源共享"。
[Abstract]:By comparing the relevant contents of "Department year" with "Zuo Zhuan", the compilers of "Zuo Zhuan" should apply the following two ways of compiling the historical data: at the organizational level, recombination materials are arranged year by year with the scribes, and by splitting. The historical materials are reorganized into the narrative framework of the Spring and Autumn period by means of integration. At the text level, according to the contents and rules of the scriptures, the original materials are supplemented, modified and imitated in order to pursue the same values as those in the Spring and Autumn period. If the text between the chapters and Zuo Zhuan is compared in detail, it can be found that there is no single line inheritance relationship between the two chapters. Combined with the unearthed and handed down documents, during the period when the texts of Zuo Zhuan and Zhongnian were formed, there should have been a large number of people in the society at that time. The formation of the texts of "Zuo Zhuan" and "Department year" is the result of the circulation of these historical descriptions in different dimensions of time and space, and their texts themselves may also become a link in the transmission chain. Therefore, the relationship between Zuo Zhuan and Department year is more similar to today's resource sharing.
【作者单位】： 清华大学出土文献研究与保护中心;
【分类号】：K877.5
本文编号：2417177
[Abstract]:By comparing the relevant contents of "Department year" with "Zuo Zhuan", the compilers of "Zuo Zhuan" should apply the following two ways of compiling the historical data: at the organizational level, recombination materials are arranged year by year with the scribes, and by splitting. The historical materials are reorganized into the narrative framework of the Spring and Autumn period by means of integration. At the text level, according to the contents and rules of the scriptures, the original materials are supplemented, modified and imitated in order to pursue the same values as those in the Spring and Autumn period. If the text between the chapters and Zuo Zhuan is compared in detail, it can be found that there is no single line inheritance relationship between the two chapters. Combined with the unearthed and handed down documents, during the period when the texts of Zuo Zhuan and Zhongnian were formed, there should have been a large number of people in the society at that time. The formation of the texts of "Zuo Zhuan" and "Department year" is the result of the circulation of these historical descriptions in different dimensions of time and space, and their texts themselves may also become a link in the transmission chain. Therefore, the relationship between Zuo Zhuan and Department year is more similar to today's resource sharing.
【作者单位】： 清华大学出土文献研究与保护中心;
【分类号】：K877.5
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1 张天恩;;清华简《系年(三)》与秦初史事略析[J];考古与文物;2014年02期
，本文编号：2417177
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