晋城地区明代佛教研究

发布时间：2019-02-27 10:24

【摘要】：山西东南部的晋城地区是山西佛教发展的重镇之一,保存有丰富的佛教寺院、壁画、佛塔等。本文以晋城地区明代佛教研究为视角,旨在对区域佛教做初步探究。明代晋城地区佛教的传承与整个社会政治、经济、文化层面都有密切的关系。佛教在晋城地区的传承,奠定了它在山西佛教乃至于全国佛教中的地位,因此研究晋城地区明代佛教在整个中国佛教史上都具有重大的意义。本文通过明代晋城地区佛寺存续状况、各阶层崇佛活动、明代寺院经济情况、佛教与民间信仰的融合等四个方面来论证晋城地区明代佛教的整体情况。首先通过晋城地区的寺院分布及僧人情况,结合各县区寺院的分布情况分析出分布特点及原因,并通过寺院记载的僧人谱系论证出晋城地区僧人群体主要为临济宗;其次通过论述明代晋城地区僧众、士大夫、藩王贵戚以及民众等各阶层崇佛活动,对晋城地区明代佛教的基本情况进行梳理;其三论述了晋城地区明代寺院经济的情况,从寺院资产来源以及寺院经济经营管理两方面入手对寺院经济进行考究;最后论述了佛教与儒道两教、民间宗教的融合,从中找到晋城地区佛教的特点。民间信仰的壮大发展离不开佛教严谨、系统的思想理论指导,而佛教之所以能够在民间大力传播也离不开民间信仰对其的影响和帮助。
[Abstract]:The Jincheng area in the southeast of Shanxi is one of the main towns of the development of the Buddhism in Shanxi, and has rich Buddhist temples, murals, Buddhist towers and so on. Based on the study of the Buddhism in the Ming Dynasty in Jincheng area, this paper aims to make a preliminary inquiry into the regional Buddhism. The inheritance of Buddhism in the Jincheng area of the Ming Dynasty is closely related to the political, economic and cultural aspects of the whole society. The inheritance of Buddhism in the region of Jincheng lays the foundation for the position of Buddhism in the national Buddhism in Shanxi, so it is of great significance to study the history of Buddhism in the Ming Dynasty in Jincheng area. This paper demonstrates the overall situation of the Ming Dynasty Buddhism in Jincheng area through four aspects, such as the existence of the Buddhist temple in the Jincheng area of the Ming Dynasty, the activities of all strata, the economic situation of the temple in the Ming Dynasty, the fusion of the Buddhism and the folk belief. First of all, through the distribution of the monasteries in the Jincheng area and the situation of the monks, the distribution characteristics and reasons are analyzed in the light of the distribution of the monasteries in the counties, and the monks and the monks in the Jincheng area are demonstrated through the monks' genealogy, which is recorded by the temple, and then the monks and the monks in the Jincheng area of the Ming Dynasty are discussed. The basic situation of Buddhism in the Ming Dynasty of Jincheng area was analyzed, and the economic situation of the temple in the Ming Dynasty in Jincheng area was discussed. The study of the temple economy from two aspects: the source of the temple and the management and management of the monastic economy; and finally the combination of Buddhism and the Confucianism and the folk religion, and the characteristics of the Buddhism in the region of Jincheng. The development of folk belief is inseparable from the preciseness of Buddhism and the theoretical guidance of the system.
【学位授予单位】：山西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K878.6

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