上川岛花碗坪遗存年代等问题新探
发布时间：2019-08-16 14:04
【摘要】：花碗坪遗址,又名大洲湾遗址,位于广东省台山市川岛镇三洲港的大洲湾。早在16世纪初期,葡萄牙人欧维士(Jorge Alvares)就抵达了广东沿海一带。关于葡萄牙人最先登陆中国的地点,学界争讼不已。通过梳理早期葡萄牙人在广东台山一带贸易和交往活动等相关历史文献,可以初步建立它们的历史编年。同时,通过对比广东台山上川岛花碗坪遗存与非洲发现的S?o Jo?o(1552年)和S?o Bento(1554年)号纪年沉船出水瓷器纹饰、组合,可以推断花碗坪遗址的年代约为1552~1554年。由此得知,上川岛花碗坪遗存的年代应在明代嘉靖晚期,也从侧面证明葡萄牙人最早登陆中国的地点并非上川岛,而是香港大屿山。
[Abstract]:Huawanping site, also known as Dazhou Bay site, is located in Dazhou Bay, Chuandao Town, Taishan City, Guangdong Province. As early as the early 16 th century, Portuguese Ovis (Jorge Alvares) arrived along the coast of Guangdong. There is a controversy over where the Portuguese first landed in China. By combing the early Portuguese trade and communication activities in Taishan area of Guangdong Province and other related historical documents, we can initially establish their historical chronology. At the same time, by comparing Huadianping remains in Shangchuan Island, Taishan, Guangdong Province, with those discovered in Africa (1552) and Ssuo Bento (1554), it can be inferred that the age of Huadangping site is about 1552 ~ 1554. It was learned from this that the time of Huadiping remains on Shangchuan Island should be in the late Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, and it is also proved from the side that the Portuguese first landed in China not Shangchuan Island, but Hong Kong Lantau Island.
【作者单位】： 深圳市文物考古鉴定所;
【分类号】：K878
本文编号：2527483
[Abstract]:Huawanping site, also known as Dazhou Bay site, is located in Dazhou Bay, Chuandao Town, Taishan City, Guangdong Province. As early as the early 16 th century, Portuguese Ovis (Jorge Alvares) arrived along the coast of Guangdong. There is a controversy over where the Portuguese first landed in China. By combing the early Portuguese trade and communication activities in Taishan area of Guangdong Province and other related historical documents, we can initially establish their historical chronology. At the same time, by comparing Huadianping remains in Shangchuan Island, Taishan, Guangdong Province, with those discovered in Africa (1552) and Ssuo Bento (1554), it can be inferred that the age of Huadangping site is about 1552 ~ 1554. It was learned from this that the time of Huadiping remains on Shangchuan Island should be in the late Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, and it is also proved from the side that the Portuguese first landed in China not Shangchuan Island, but Hong Kong Lantau Island.
【作者单位】： 深圳市文物考古鉴定所;
【分类号】：K878
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，本文编号：2527483
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