荥阳郑氏与魏晋南北朝政治研究

发布时间：2017-12-27 20:08

本文关键词：荥阳郑氏与魏晋南北朝政治研究　出处：《天津师范大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：世家大族作为中古社会影响深远的社会群体,引起了学术界的广泛关注。荥阳郑氏作为典型的世家大族,学术界已作出了多方面的研究,但大多从郑氏源流、世系、家族人物的角度进行研究,缺乏对荥阳郑氏的兴衰历程进行全面系统的研究与探讨。魏晋南北朝时期为荥阳郑氏发展的重要时期,本文选取魏晋南北朝时期为时间范围,在前人研究成果的基础上,以史实为依据,结合各人物传记资料,对魏晋南北朝时期荥阳郑氏的发展历程进行论述。主要分析魏晋南北朝时期荥阳郑氏的兴衰与王朝更迭的关系,着重探讨荥阳郑氏在王朝更迭中的政治选择以及荥阳郑氏的发展状况,其中包括仕宦、婚姻、家学门风等诸方面内容。全文由以下几部分组成：绪论：主要介绍选题目的和选题意义,以及相关问题的研究现状。序章：本文以魏晋南北朝为主要研究时段,魏晋时期荥阳郑氏的发展是在两汉的基础上发展而来的,因此将两汉时期荥阳郑氏的发展作为序章,为魏晋南北朝时期荥阳郑氏的论述作铺垫。本章主要介绍,两汉时期荥阳郑氏从地方豪族向士族转化的过程,两汉时期,郑兴、郑众为著名的经学大家,具有深厚的儒学修养和高尚的道德品行。两汉时代,“习儒通经”为进入仕途的必要条件,荥阳郑氏累世通经,因此逐渐走向士族化,为魏晋南北朝时期荥阳郑氏的发展奠定了社会基础。第一章：首先论述了荥阳郑氏在曹魏的发展,介绍在东汉末年王朝更迭之际荥阳郑氏的政治选择并分析其原因,以及论述荥阳郑氏在曹魏的发展状况。其次,论述在门阀政治日渐兴盛的西晋,荥阳郑氏成为典型世家大族的发展历程。再次,论述十六国南朝时期荥阳郑氏的发展状况,主要介绍在社会动乱之际,荥阳郑氏家族各支分离,保持着可南可北的状态,并分析其在夹缝中求生存的心理状态。第二章：荥阳郑氏在北魏时期急速发展,其中郑羲为关键人物。本章首先从郑羲入手分析荥阳郑氏在北魏的崛起,对其原因和过程进行详细的分析,并指出北魏政权汉化过程对荥阳郑氏的影响。其次,论述北魏门阀制度与荥阳郑氏发展的紧密关系,指出在门阀制度影响下荥阳郑氏门风出现衰落的趋势并分析其中的原因。再次,论述北魏灭亡后,荥阳郑氏政治选择以及各自在北齐、北周的发展状况。结语：总结在整个魏晋南北朝时期荥阳郑氏的发展历程,指出两汉、魏晋时期荥阳郑氏为典型的文化型士族,到北魏后期其门风、礼法逐渐衰落。荥阳郑氏作为典型的世家大族,经历了曲折的发展过程,其兴衰与王朝更迭息息相关。在政权稳定时期,荥阳郑氏即获得较快发展,一旦出现王朝更迭、政治动荡,荥阳郑氏的发展均会受到不同程度的冲击。
[Abstract]:The family of the family, as a social group that has far-reaching influence in the middle ages, has attracted extensive attention from the academic circle. Xingyang Zheng as a typical aristocratic family, the academic circles have made many researches, but most of them are from Zheng's origin, descent, family characters point of view, research and Discussion on the history of Xingyang Zheng's lack of comprehensive and systematic. An important period of the Wei and Jin Dynasties in Xingyang Zheng's development, this paper selects the Wei and Jin Dynasties is a time range, on the basis of previous research results, based on the historical facts, combining the biography information, discusses the development history of the period of Xingyang Zheng Wei Jin Southern and Northern dynasties. The main analysis of the relationship between the rise and fall of the dynasty of Xingyang Zheng's change of the northern and Southern Dynasties, focusing on political choice in Xingyang Zheng Dynasty supersession and development situation of Xingyang Zheng, including official career, marriage, family name and other aspects of content. The full text is composed of the following parts: Introduction: mainly introduces the purpose of the topic and the significance of the topic, as well as the research status of the related issues. Prologue: Based on the Wei and Jin Dynasties as the main study period, the development of the Wei and Jin Dynasties Xingyang Zheng is developed in Han Dynasty on the basis of the development of the Han Dynasty, the Xingyang Zheng as the prologue, paving the way for the period of Xingyang Zheng Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties is discussed. This chapter mainly introduces the process of the Han Dynasty, Xingyang Zheng from local Haozu to gentry transformation in the Han Dynasty, Zheng Xing Zheng, the famous classics, has a profound Confucian self-cultivation and noble moral character. In Han Dynasty, "Xi Confucian classics is the necessary condition to enter the official career, Xingyang Zheng for menstrual flow, thus gradually gentry, laid the social foundation for the development of Xingyang during the period of Zheng Wei Jin Southern and Northern dynasties. The first chapter: first discusses the Xingyang Zheng in the development of Cao Wei in the Eastern Han Dynasty, the dynasty of the change of Xingyang Zheng's political choice and analysis of its causes, and discusses the development situation in Xingyang Zheng Cao Wei. Secondly, in the political patriarch of the growing prosperity of the Western Jin Dynasty, Xingyang Zheng development as typical aristocratic family. Again, discusses the development status of sixteen China Southern Dynasties Xingyang Zheng, mainly introduced in the social upheaval, Xingyang Zheng family, each branch can be kept separate, South to the north of the state, and to analyze the survive state of mind. The second chapter: the Xingyang's rapid development in the Northern Wei Dynasty, which Zheng Xi is a key figure. This chapter starts with Zheng Xi analysis of Xingyang Zheng in the rise of the Northern Wei Dynasty, a detailed analysis of its causes and process, and points out that the influence of the Northern Wei regime finished the process of Xingyang cheng. Secondly, discusses the close relationship between the family system and the development of Xingyang Zheng, pointed out that in the family system under the influence of Xingyang Zheng who decline and analysis of the reasons. Again, the paper after the demise of Xingyang Zheng's political choice and their development status in the Northern Qi Dynasty, the Northern Zhou dynasty. Conclusion: To summarize the development process in the whole period of Xingyang Zheng Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties, the Han, Wei and Jin Dynasties in Xingyang pointed out that he is a typical clan culture type, to the customs and etiquette of the later period of decline. Xingyang Zheng as a typical aristocratic family, has experienced a tortuous development process, and is closely related to the rise and fall of empires. In the period of political stability, Xingyang Zheng to obtain rapid development, once the change of Dynasty, political unrest, development of Xingyang Zheng are subject to different degrees of impact.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：K820.9

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