云南社会保险绩效研究

发布时间：2018-02-27 08:04

本文关键词： 社会保险绩效评价超效率数据包络分析　出处：《云南财经大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：社会保险是一个国家或地区社会保障制度的重要组成部分,是公民生存权的重要保障。公民因退休、生病、失业、伤残而需要资金支出时,社会保险会为其提供较为稳定的收入来源,以满足其基本生存需求。社会保险对于促进经济发展、维护社会稳定、保持社会公平具有重要作用,并对于我国构建社会主义和谐社会具有十分重要的意义。中国共产党在2012年召开的第十八次全国代表大会上强调,“十二五”时期我们要建立并完善社会公平保障体系,基本实现社会保障全民覆盖和全国社会保障制度一体化,提出社会保险要坚持广覆盖、保基层、多层次、可持续的基本方针,要实现社会保障制度基本完善,体系比较健全,覆盖范围进一步扩大,保障水平稳步提高,历史遗留问题基本得到解决,为全面建设小康社会提供水平适度、持续稳定的社会保障网。社会保险目的是为提高公民在生产生活中的抗风险能力,使公民生活保障的需求得到满足,维护社会竞争起点的相对公平,促进整个社会的文明进步。社会保险对于社会公平正义的追求体现了社会主义和谐社会的核心价值取向。因此,社会保险是社会稳定、国家长治久安的重要保证,是社会主义和谐社会的应有之义,其与社会和谐发展有着密不可分的关系。随着云南省城镇化、人口老龄化、就业方式多样化程度的加深,云南省社会保险体系建设面临着诸多挑战。尽管云南省社会保障事业的发展取得了较大的成效,但仍旧存在着社会保险基金管理体制不健全、社会保险制度不完善等问题,这些问题严重阻碍了云南社会保障事业的发展。因此为了促进云南社会保险制度的完善与社会保险管理效率的提高,科学地、定量地分析云南省社会保险的绩效很有必要。本文首先从云南省社会保险的发展历程、参保情况和社会保险基金的运行情况三个方面,介绍云南省社会保险的发展状况。其次运用超效率数据包络分析模型(DEA模型)对云南省的社会保险绩效进行评价,分析云南省社会保险绩效的三个影响因素,分别是经济发展水平、社会保险制度建设、社会保险管理水平。最后提出提高云南省的社会保险绩效的五点对策,分别为加快城乡社会保险体系一体化建设、完善社会保险制度、提高相关部门社会保险管理与经办能力、加强政府对社会保险基金监管和审计力度和加强社会保险法制建设力度。
[Abstract]:Social insurance is an important part of the social security system of a country or region, and an important guarantee of citizens' right to live. When citizens need funds to spend because of retirement, illness, unemployment and disability, Social insurance provides them with a relatively stable source of income to meet their basic subsistence needs. Social insurance plays an important role in promoting economic development, maintaining social stability and maintaining social equity. At the 18th National Congress held on 2012, the Communist Party of China emphasized that we should establish and perfect the social equity guarantee system during the 12th Five-Year Plan period. To basically achieve universal coverage of social security and the integration of the national social security system, it is proposed that social insurance should adhere to the basic policy of broad coverage, grass-roots, multi-level and sustainable coverage, and that the social security system should be basically perfected and the system relatively sound. The coverage has been further expanded, the level of support has been steadily raised, and problems left over from history have been basically solved, providing an appropriate level for building a well-to-do society in an all-round way. The purpose of social insurance is to improve citizens' ability to resist risks in production and life, to satisfy the needs of citizens' livelihood security, and to safeguard the relative fairness of the starting point of social competition. The pursuit of social equity and justice in social insurance embodies the core value orientation of a harmonious socialist society. Therefore, social insurance is an important guarantee of social stability and the long-term stability of the country. It has a close relationship with the harmonious development of the society. With the urbanization of Yunnan Province, the aging population, the degree of diversification of employment, the deepening of the degree of employment, The construction of social insurance system in Yunnan Province is facing many challenges. Although the development of social security in Yunnan Province has made great achievements, there are still some problems such as imperfect management system of social insurance fund and imperfect social insurance system. These problems have seriously hindered the development of social security in Yunnan. Therefore, in order to promote the improvement of social insurance system and the efficiency of social insurance management in Yunnan, It is necessary to quantitatively analyze the performance of social insurance in Yunnan Province. Firstly, this paper discusses the development of social insurance in Yunnan Province, the situation of social insurance participation and the operation of social insurance fund. This paper introduces the development of social insurance in Yunnan Province. Secondly, it evaluates the social insurance performance of Yunnan Province by using the super-efficiency data envelopment analysis model and DEA model, and analyzes the three influencing factors of social insurance performance in Yunnan Province. They are the level of economic development, the construction of social insurance system and the level of management of social insurance. Finally, five countermeasures to improve the performance of social insurance in Yunnan Province are put forward, respectively, for speeding up the integration of urban and rural social insurance system. We will improve the social insurance system, improve the ability of the relevant departments to manage and handle social insurance, strengthen the government's supervision and auditing of social insurance funds, and strengthen the construction of the social insurance legal system.
【学位授予单位】：云南财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F842.61

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