城乡统筹视角下辽宁省建平县K村农村劳动力转移研究

发布时间：2018-03-26 00:21

本文选题：城乡统筹　切入点：农村劳动力　出处：《吉林大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着我国经济的发展,农村城市化进程不断加快,农村剩余劳动力越来越多的涌向城市,在农村劳动力转移过程中存在的问题也越来越突出,怎样正确的将农村劳动力转向城镇居民始终是“三农”问题中的一个难题,另外,农民的收入与城镇居民的收入差距过大,这些问题严重制约城乡统筹发展进程,需要得到政府的高度重视,及时给予解决。本文以统筹城乡的视角探讨农村劳动力转移问题,并以辽宁省建平县K村为研究对象,对农村劳动力转移中存在的问题进行分析,同时提出加快建平县K村剩余劳动力转移的有效对策。本文的研究共分为六个部分,第一部分为绪论,主要介绍了本文的研究背景及意义,对国内外有关农村劳动力转移的研究成果进行介绍;第二部分主要对相关概念进行界定,对人口流动模型等理论进行介绍,为本文的研究提供理论基础;第三部分通过问卷调查的方法,对辽宁省建平县K村农村劳动力转移现状进行调查,总结劳动力转移现状的特点;第四部分以城乡统筹的视角重点分析辽宁省建平县K村农村劳动力转移中存在的问题,劳动者与市场需求不相适应、农民的土地不能自由流转、二元户籍制度制约劳动力转移等;第五部分提出了促进辽宁省建平县K村农村劳动力转移的对策,政府制定积极的就业措施、开展培训教育提高劳动力素质、大力推进农村城市化进程、农村劳动力转移形式要多样化、加大农村社会保障投入力度,保护农民工权益等。第六部分为结论部分,对全文研究内容总结,提出不足之处,对以后的研究工作提出进一步展望。本文结合人口流动理论,对辽宁省建平县K村的农村劳动力转移现状进行分析,以城乡统筹的视角探究农村劳动力转移过程中存在的问题,并且对农村劳动力转移提出有效的对策。本文对农村劳动力转移问题进行研究,不仅仅关系到农民自身的发展,对于农业、农村城市化以及城市的发展都起到重要的作用。另外,本文的研究成果也可以为其他同类型农村劳动力转移提供一定的参考。
[Abstract]:With the development of our country's economy, the process of rural urbanization is speeding up, and more and more rural surplus labor force is flocking to the city, and the problems in the process of rural labor force transfer are becoming more and more prominent. How to correctly turn the rural labor force to the urban residents is always a difficult problem in the "three rural areas" problem. In addition, the income gap between the peasants and the urban residents is too large. These problems seriously restrict the overall development process of urban and rural areas. This paper discusses the problem of rural labor force transfer from the perspective of urban and rural planning, and takes K Village of Jianping County, Liaoning Province, as the research object to analyze the problems existing in the rural labor force transfer. This paper is divided into six parts, the first part is the introduction, mainly introduces the background and significance of this paper. The second part mainly defines the related concepts and introduces the theory of population mobility model, which provides the theoretical basis for the research of this paper. The third part through the questionnaire method, carries on the investigation to the present situation of the rural labor force transfer of K village in Jianping County, Liaoning Province, summarizes the characteristics of the present situation of the labor force transfer; The fourth part focuses on the analysis of the problems existing in the transfer of rural labor force in K Village, Jianping County, Liaoning Province, from the perspective of urban and rural planning. The fifth part puts forward the countermeasures to promote the transfer of rural labor force in K Village, Jianping County, Liaoning Province, and the government formulates positive employment measures, develops training and education to improve the quality of the labor force. Vigorously promote the process of rural urbanization, rural labor transfer forms should be diversified, increase rural social security investment, protect the rights and interests of migrant workers and so on. Based on the theory of population mobility, this paper analyzes the current situation of rural labor force transfer in K Village, Jianping County, Liaoning Province, and explores the problems existing in the process of rural labor force transfer from the perspective of urban and rural planning. And put forward the effective countermeasure to the rural labor force transfer. This article carries on the research to the rural labor force transfer, not only relates to the farmer's own development, but also to the agriculture, Rural urbanization and urban development both play an important role. In addition, the research results of this paper can also provide some reference for the transfer of other rural labor force of the same type.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F323.6

【相似文献】