湖南省社会保障信息化建设问题及对策研究

发布时间：2018-04-04 17:25

本文选题：社会保障　切入点：信息化建设　出处：《湖南大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：经过几十年的发展,我国社会保障信息化建设初具规模、成效显著。湖南省作为国家“两型社会”试验区主战场,在社会保障信息化建设方面取得长足进步,但与沿海发达省市相比仍存在一定差距。当前,我国社会经济发展进入新常态时期,且以云计算、大数据、移动互联网为代表的计算机新技术发展十分迅猛,湖南省社会保障信息化建设既面临着重大机遇,也面临着巨大的挑战。在新时期,湖南省社会保障信息化建设不断完善,网络设施建设初具规模、社会保障IC卡全面铺开、公共服务平台建设不断完善、业务系统建设不断健全。同时,呈现出很多问题:社会保障服务平台不统一、业务数据不集中、公共服务终端不够成熟、信息安全建设水平低,这些都严重阻碍着湖南省社会保障信息化建设的进程。究其原因,主要是由于社会保障服务机构分散、基金统筹层次低、政策不稳定、基础差、资金和人才面临困境。湖南省社会保障信息化进程中需要破除困境,找到优化对策。美国、澳大利亚、芬兰以及我国广东省、天津和上海社会保障信息化建设取得巨大成就,从建设网络和数据库、多渠道提供优质服务、完善管理体制以及做好新旧系统的平稳过渡四个方面为湖南省提供了借鉴经验。要更好的促进湖南省社会保障信息化的发展,就需要吸收国内外的先进经验,并结合湖南省的省情和问题,加强顶层设计、统一社会保障网络公共服务平台、加强公共服务终端建设、加大人才和资金的支持、加快推进新技术的研究与应用。
[Abstract]:After decades of development, China's social security information construction is beginning to take shape, remarkable results.As the main battlefield of the national "two-oriented society" experimental area, Hunan Province has made great progress in the construction of social security informatization, but compared with the developed coastal provinces and cities, there is still a certain gap.At present, China's social and economic development has entered a new normal period, and the new computer technology, represented by cloud computing, big data and mobile Internet, is developing very rapidly.It also faces enormous challenges.In the new period, the construction of social security information in Hunan Province is constantly improving, the construction of network facilities is beginning to take shape, the IC card of social security has been fully spread out, the construction of public service platform has been continuously improved, and the construction of business system has been continuously improved.At the same time, there are many problems: the social security service platform is not unified, the business data is not concentrated, the public service terminal is not mature enough, the level of information security construction is low, all these seriously hinder the process of the social security information construction in Hunan Province.The main reasons are the dispersion of social security services, the low level of fund coordination, the unstable policy, the poor foundation, and the difficulties faced by funds and talents.Hunan Province social security informatization process needs to break down the predicament, find the optimized countermeasure.The United States, Australia, Finland and China's Guangdong Province, Tianjin and Shanghai have made great achievements in the construction of social security informatization, providing quality services through various channels from the construction of networks and databases.Improving the management system and making the smooth transition of the new and old systems provide the experience for Hunan Province.To better promote the development of social security informatization in Hunan Province, we need to absorb the advanced experience at home and abroad, and combine the situation and problems of Hunan Province, strengthen the top-level design and unify the public service platform of social security network.Strengthen the construction of public service terminals, increase the support of talents and funds, and accelerate the research and application of new technologies.
【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D632.1-39

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