拉丁美洲资本主义的几种模式

发布时间：2018-05-01 10:02

本文选题：拉丁美洲 + 资本主义模式　；参考：《国外理论动态》2015年08期

【摘要】：本文探讨了拉丁美洲资本主义的几种模式。墨西哥、智利、巴西和阿根廷这四个拉美国家曾在20世纪70年代初之前经历过相似的发展轨迹,但之后就分道扬镳了。这表明,人们或许可以把以"进口替代"为主导的内向型工业化时期的拉美作为一个整体进行讨论,但如今则已无法在这块陆地上找到一种独一无二的发展模式。本文坚持如下结论:拉美资本主义与发达国家一样有着多种模式,在拉美,不同的发展轨迹并不会导致同一种经济形态,而是将出现不同类型的资本主义模式在拉丁美洲同时发展的局面,尽管这些模式尚未定型。
[Abstract]:This paper discusses several models of Latin American capitalism. Four Latin American countries, Mexico, Chile, Brazil and Argentina, experienced a similar trajectory before the early 1970s, but then parted ways. This suggests that the introverted industrial era of Latin America, dominated by "import substitution", may be discussed as a whole, but now it is impossible to find a unique model of development on the land. This paper insists on the following conclusions: Latin American capitalism has many different models as developed countries. In Latin America, different development paths do not lead to the same economic form. Instead, different types of capitalist models will develop simultaneously in Latin America, though they are not yet shaped.
【作者单位】：墨西哥科勒吉尔国际关系研究所;重庆大学法学院;清华大学马克思主义学院;
【分类号】：F173

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