家庭需求视角下中国残疾儿童社会保障研究

发布时间：2018-05-16 17:52

本文选题：残疾儿童 + 需求　；参考：《河北学刊》2015年03期

【摘要】：随着社会对残疾儿童及其家庭需求的日益关注,残疾儿童社会保障建设,尤其是与残疾儿童及其家庭生存发展息息相关的社会救助、亲职教育、康复医疗、教育培训等方面,也逐渐受到政府及社会相关部门的重视。然而,由于中国社会保障起步晚、经济社会转型等因素,中国残疾儿童社会保障存在水平较低、覆盖面窄、资源分布不均、家庭保障功能弱化等现实问题。本文通过对与残疾儿童及其家庭生存发展相关的经济与服务需求进行简要分析,结合中国残疾儿童社会保障的现状,提出了以下相关政策建议:首先,增强政府投入力度,提升残疾儿童社会保障水平,扩大残疾儿童社会保障覆盖面;其次,有效调整残疾儿童社会保障的资源配置,促进社会公正;最后,充分利用家庭保障资源,建设针对残疾儿童家庭需求的综合服务体系,以满足残疾儿童及其家庭的经济与服务需求,为残疾儿童追求更高层次的生存与发展提供保障。
[Abstract]:With the increasing attention of society to the needs of disabled children and their families, the construction of social security for disabled children, especially in the areas of social assistance, parental education, rehabilitation and medical care, education and training, which are closely related to the survival and development of disabled children and their families, Also gradually receives the government and the social correlation department's attention. However, due to such factors as late start of social security and economic and social transformation, the social security of disabled children in China has some practical problems, such as low level, narrow coverage, uneven distribution of resources, weakening of family security function and so on. By analyzing the economic and service needs related to the survival and development of children with disabilities and their families, and considering the current situation of social security for disabled children in China, this paper puts forward the following relevant policy recommendations: first, strengthen government investment. Improve the level of social security for children with disabilities, expand the coverage of social security for children with disabilities; secondly, effectively adjust the allocation of resources for social security of children with disabilities to promote social justice; finally, make full use of resources for family security, To meet the economic and service needs of disabled children and their families, we should build a comprehensive service system to meet the needs of families with disabilities, and provide a guarantee for children with disabilities to pursue a higher level of survival and development.
【作者单位】：吉林大学哲学社会学院;
【分类号】：D669.69;D632.1

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