天津市退役运动员就业安置问题研究

发布时间：2018-05-20 00:33

本文选题：退役运动员 + 就业安置　；参考：《天津师范大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：为了进一步推动退役运动员就业安置,天津市先后制定和出台了一系列方针政策,对有效缓解就业安置压力起到了一定的积极作用。但当前依旧存在一些问题,具体表现在：安置政策对运动员的长远发展关注不够,无法令运动员满意；运动员社会保障体系不够成熟；运动员培养体系无法提供足够的文化教育和职业技能培养。出现这些问题的原因包括：阻碍天津市退役运动员就业安置工作顺利推进的主要原因有：退役运动员的安置政策与经济社会发展不相适应；运动员的社会保障体系细化不够；“三级训练”模式造成教育的不足。针对上述问题和原因,借鉴部分国家和省份的成功经验,提出了相应的对策：首先,改变单一的培养模式,鼓励运动员职业化,利用天津地区的大学资源,培养大学生运动员。第二,加强运动员的文化基础和职业技能教育,建立完整的职业规划体系。第三,完善社会保障体系,通过评估对安置政策进行调整,发挥政府的调节作用,发展专业的体育保险。第四,发展体育产业,促进健身消费,推广冷门运动项目,不断扩大运动员的就业渠道。
[Abstract]:In order to further promote the employment placement of retired athletes, Tianjin has formulated and issued a series of policies, which has played a positive role in alleviating the pressure of employment placement. However, there are still some problems, such as insufficient attention to the long-term development of athletes, insufficient maturity of the athletes' social security system, and insufficient attention to the long-term development of athletes. The athlete training system can not provide enough cultural education and vocational skills training. The reasons for these problems include: the main reasons that hinder the smooth progress of employment and resettlement of retired athletes in Tianjin are: the resettlement policy of retired athletes does not adapt to the economic and social development, the social security system of athletes is not refined enough; The model of "three-level training" causes the deficiency of education. In view of the above problems and reasons, this paper draws lessons from the successful experiences of some countries and provinces, and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures: first, changing the single training mode, encouraging athletes to become professional, using the university resources of Tianjin area to train the athletes of college students. Second, strengthen athletes' cultural foundation and vocational skills education, and establish a complete career planning system. Third, improve the social security system, adjust the resettlement policy through evaluation, give play to the regulatory role of the government, and develop professional sports insurance. Fourth, develop sports industry, promote fitness consumption, promote sports events, and expand the employment channels of athletes.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G812.3;F249.27

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