南京市保障性住房分配制度探析

发布时间：2018-05-28 02:27

本文选题：保障性住房 + 分配制度　；参考：《南京师范大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：住房保障制度是我国社会保障体系的重要组成部分,是一项关乎国计民生的民生工程,关系着社会和谐稳定和经济平稳健康发展。改革开放以来,国民经济快速发展,随着住房制度改革的深入推进,人民的居住条件日益改善,然而很多中低收入家庭的住房困难问题依旧突出。近几年来,党和政府作出了一系列重大部署,不断加大政策支持力度,加快保障性住房工程建设,努力解决低收入群体的住房困难,并取得了重要进展。但是,保障性住房的分配环节却依然薄弱。由于保障房的分配不公及种种内幕,一些不在保障范围的人群拿到了保障房,而真正需要保障房的人群却无法享受,保障房失去了它的本质意义。努力使全体人民实现“住有所居”,是党和政府对全国人民的庄严承诺,更是实现中华民族伟大复兴的重要一步。在我国保障性住房建设总量增长有限的情况下,探讨如何在现阶段兼顾公平与效率的分配保障性住房至关重要。放眼全球,美国、新加坡、香港等发达国家(地区)都已建立了完备的保障性住房分配体系,保障成效显著,其成功经验值得我国借鉴。目前,南京市已初步建立了保障性住房分配制度并且取得了一定的成就,但在分配的公平与效率方面仍然存在一些问题,仍有很大的提升空间,需从建立健全相关法律法规、实行严格的准入制度、建立信息更新机制、完善退出机制、严格审核机制、建立考核问责制等六个方面做进一步调整和完善,以建立一套完备的保障性住房分配制度,真正发挥保障性住房的保障功能,让所有市民住有所居。
[Abstract]:The housing security system is an important part of the social security system of our country. It is a livelihood project related to the national economy and the people's livelihood. It is related to the social harmony and stability and the steady and healthy development of the economy. Since the reform and opening up, the national economy has developed rapidly. With the deepening of the housing system reform, the living conditions of the people are improving day by day. However, the housing difficulties of many low- and middle-income families are still prominent. In recent years, the Party and the government have made a series of major plans, continuously increased policy support, accelerated the construction of affordable housing projects, worked hard to solve the housing difficulties of low-income groups, and made important progress. However, the allocation of affordable housing is still weak. Because of the unfair distribution of indemnificatory apartment and all kinds of insiders, some people who are not guaranteed get indemnificatory apartment, but those who really need indemnificatory apartment can not enjoy it. Indemnificatory apartment has lost its essential meaning. It is the solemn commitment of the Party and the government to the people of the whole country and an important step to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. With the limited growth of the total amount of affordable housing construction in China, it is very important to discuss how to give consideration to fairness and efficiency in the distribution of affordable housing at the present stage. All over the world, the United States, Singapore, Hong Kong and other developed countries (regions) have established a complete distribution system of affordable housing, the effectiveness of security has been remarkable, and its successful experience is worth learning from our country. At present, Nanjing has preliminarily established a system of distribution of affordable housing and has made certain achievements. However, there are still some problems in the fairness and efficiency of distribution, and there is still a lot of room for improvement. It is necessary to establish and improve relevant laws and regulations. Implement strict access system, establish information update mechanism, perfect exit mechanism, strictly audit mechanism, establish examination and accountability system and other six aspects to further adjust and perfect, in order to establish a complete housing distribution system. Give full play to the security function of affordable housing, so that all citizens live.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D922.182

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