温州市工会组织维护农民工合法权益问题研究
本文选题:工会组织 + 农民工权益 ; 参考:《福建农林大学》2016年硕士论文
【摘要】:随着现代生产力的发展,农民工作为中国城市化进程中特有的劳动力群体,是产业工人的重要组成部分,是经济建设中的中流砥柱,但由于现行的社会政策和制度尚有缺陷,农民工的合法权益未能得以有效实现。工会组织肩负着维权的重要职责,维护农民工权益是工会维权工作的重要内容。当前,工会在维护农民工权益中仍存在着各类问题,从而影响了工会维权的实效。温州作为非公有制发达且占主要地位的城市,集聚了大量的农民工,是权益受侵害的高发地。近几年受经济下行的大环境影响,温州正面临稳增长与调结构的双重压力,企业发展遭遇瓶颈期,老板跑路企业倒闭现象层出不穷,带来劳动争议频发,农民工权益问题日益严峻化。本研究正是基于上述背景下,从温州工会系统对农民工的权益保障问题角度出发,进行实证分析,运用文献查阅法、问卷调查法等进行研究。在对比国外城乡劳动力流动的状况和工会维护劳动者权益的基础上,结合温州市农民工权益缺失的现状和工会系统保障农民工权益的主要做法,通过重点分析温州市工会系统在维护农民工劳动权益、社会保障权益、政治权益、文化生活教育权益等各方面遇到的问题。同时,在分析问题的基础上,归纳了其相关的原因,包括法律法规和维权机制不健全、工会组织机构运行不顺、农民工自身内部条件方面和外部环境影响方面等等导致农民工权益缺失。最后,提出工会维护农民工权益问题相关建议和对策。包括完善工会参与农民工权益保障制度的建设、改革工会的组织结构和队伍建设、创新农民工维权体系、完善农民工教育文化培训等。
[Abstract]:With the development of modern productive forces, migrant workers, as a special labor force in the process of urbanization in China, are an important part of industrial workers and the mainstay of economic construction. The legitimate rights and interests of migrant workers have not been effectively realized. Trade union organizations shoulder the important duty of protecting rights and interests of migrant workers. At present, trade unions still exist various problems in protecting the rights and interests of migrant workers, thus affecting the effectiveness of trade union rights. Wenzhou, as a non-public-owned and dominant city, has gathered a large number of migrant workers and is a high-incidence area for infringement of its rights and interests. Affected by the downward economic environment in recent years, Wenzhou is facing the double pressure of steady growth and structural adjustment. The development of enterprises has encountered a bottleneck period, and the phenomenon of the boss running the road and the closing down of enterprises has emerged one after another, bringing frequent labor disputes. The rights and interests of migrant workers are becoming more and more serious. This study is based on the above background, from the perspective of Wenzhou trade union system to the protection of migrant workers' rights and interests, empirical analysis, using literature review method, questionnaire survey and so on. On the basis of comparing the situation of labor flow between urban and rural areas in foreign countries and the labor unions' safeguarding workers' rights and interests, combining the current situation of the lack of the rights and interests of migrant workers in Wenzhou and the main measures of trade union system to protect the rights and interests of migrant This paper mainly analyzes the problems encountered by the labor union system of Wenzhou in safeguarding the labor rights, social security rights, political rights and interests of cultural life and education of migrant workers. At the same time, on the basis of the analysis of the problems, the paper summarizes the relevant reasons, including the imperfect laws and regulations and the mechanism for safeguarding the rights, and the operation of the trade union organizations. Migrant workers own internal conditions and external environmental impact and so on leading to the lack of rights and interests of migrant workers. Finally, the paper puts forward some suggestions and countermeasures to protect the rights and interests of migrant workers. It includes perfecting the trade unions' participation in the construction of the protection system for the rights and interests of migrant workers, reforming the organization structure and team construction of the trade unions, innovating the system of protecting the rights of migrant workers, and perfecting the education and cultural training of migrant workers
【学位授予单位】:福建农林大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2016
【分类号】:D412.6;D922.5
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