谁老了:1936-1960年出生人口现状与经历初探

发布时间：2018-06-09 03:10

  本文选题：文革一代 + 老年人口　； 参考：《南方人口》2017年04期

【摘要】：从人口统计资料出发,论文描述了1936-1960年出生,青少年时期经历过文化大革命运动的一代人,把这一群体称为"文革一代"。指出他们因为文革,失去了许多教育机会,而且所得的教育质量也不佳。在城镇的"文革一代",多数经历过上山下乡的命运,失去了不少青春岁月。"文革一代"在退休前的社会地位普遍不高,教育程度偏低。进入老年后,相当一部分人的社会保障程度不高,不少是独生子女的家长,家庭养老保障能力偏弱。最后提出,对"文革一代"应该多些理解与宽容。
[Abstract]:Based on the demographic data, the paper describes a generation born in 1936 to 1960 and experienced the Cultural Revolution Movement as a teenager, which is called the "Cultural Revolution Generation". It is pointed out that they lost many educational opportunities because of the Cultural Revolution, and the quality of their education was also poor. In cities and towns of the Cultural Revolution generation, most experienced the fate of going to the countryside, lost many years of youth. " Before the Retirement, the social status of the Cultural Revolution generation was generally low and the education level was on the low side. After entering old age, quite a few people's social security degree is not high, many are only child's parents, the family endowment security ability is weak. Finally, it is suggested that more understanding and tolerance should be given to the generation of the Cultural Revolution.
【作者单位】： 中山大学社会学与人类学学院;
【分类号】：C924.2
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本文编号：1998581