中部地区社会保障水平的现状比较与影响因素分析
发布时间：2019-05-12 06:20
【摘要】：中部六省作为东西融合、南北对接的重要经济枢纽和地理位置，它的全面协调和可持续发展，离不开完善的社会保障体系。一直以来，中部地区与东部、全国经济发展相比较为落后，社会保障水平也较低。为了保证中部地区社会经济的健康运行，也为了更好地实现中部地区公民在享受国民收入分配时的社会公平，有必要对中部地区社会保障水平进行比较与影响因素分析，，探索一条提高中部地区社会保障水平的新路径。 社会保障体系的核心内容为社会保险。本文以国内外社会保障相关理论和概念为基础，首先对全国和中部地区社会保险水平进行现状分析。然后，对中部地区社会保险水平进行六省内部的比较分析和中部与全国的比较分析，在比较分析中找出一些制约中部地区社会保险水平进一步提高的基本因素。接着，以江西省作为中部地区的代表，运用相关分析和多元回归分析的计量经济模型对宏观上影响江西省社会保险水平的主要结构性因素进行定量的实证分析。分析结果表明，影响江西省等中部地区社会保障水平的关键变量是城镇人口比重，其根本原因在于中部地区社会保障体系的城乡二元差异。最后，本文从缩小城乡社会保障体系二元差异的基本点出发，对提高中部地区社会保障水平提出了一些相关对策建议。
[Abstract]:As an important economic hub and geographical position of east-west integration and north-south docking, the overall coordination and sustainable development of the six central provinces can not be separated from the perfect social security system. For a long time, the central region and the east, compared with the national economic development is relatively backward, the level of social security is also lower. In order to ensure the healthy operation of the social economy in the central region and to better realize the social equity of the citizens in the central region when enjoying the distribution of national income, it is necessary to compare and analyze the social security levels in the central region. Explore a new way to improve the level of social security in the central region. The core content of social security system is social insurance. Based on the related theories and concepts of social security at home and abroad, this paper first analyzes the current situation of social insurance level in the national and central regions. Then, the social insurance level of the central region is compared and analyzed within the six provinces and between the central region and the whole country, and some basic factors restricting the further improvement of the social insurance level in the central region are found out in the comparative analysis. Then, taking Jiangxi Province as the representative of the central region, this paper makes a quantitative empirical analysis on the main structural factors that affect the level of social insurance in Jiangxi Province by using the econometric model of correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. The results show that the key variable affecting the social security level in central Jiangxi Province is the proportion of urban population, and the fundamental reason lies in the dual difference between urban and rural social security system in the central region. Finally, based on the basic point of narrowing the dual difference between urban and rural social security system, this paper puts forward some relevant countermeasures and suggestions to improve the level of social security in the central region.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D632.1
本文编号：2475174
[Abstract]:As an important economic hub and geographical position of east-west integration and north-south docking, the overall coordination and sustainable development of the six central provinces can not be separated from the perfect social security system. For a long time, the central region and the east, compared with the national economic development is relatively backward, the level of social security is also lower. In order to ensure the healthy operation of the social economy in the central region and to better realize the social equity of the citizens in the central region when enjoying the distribution of national income, it is necessary to compare and analyze the social security levels in the central region. Explore a new way to improve the level of social security in the central region. The core content of social security system is social insurance. Based on the related theories and concepts of social security at home and abroad, this paper first analyzes the current situation of social insurance level in the national and central regions. Then, the social insurance level of the central region is compared and analyzed within the six provinces and between the central region and the whole country, and some basic factors restricting the further improvement of the social insurance level in the central region are found out in the comparative analysis. Then, taking Jiangxi Province as the representative of the central region, this paper makes a quantitative empirical analysis on the main structural factors that affect the level of social insurance in Jiangxi Province by using the econometric model of correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. The results show that the key variable affecting the social security level in central Jiangxi Province is the proportion of urban population, and the fundamental reason lies in the dual difference between urban and rural social security system in the central region. Finally, based on the basic point of narrowing the dual difference between urban and rural social security system, this paper puts forward some relevant countermeasures and suggestions to improve the level of social security in the central region.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D632.1
本文编号：2475174
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