族群社会工作：新概念的提出与探析

发布时间：2018-01-05 06:03

本文关键词：族群社会工作：新概念的提出与探析　出处：《云南民族大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在中国大陆，专业社会工作介入族群议题的重启和发展是实践先行的，理论研究严重滞后。基于这样的背景，这一领域的研究尚未走出概念的迷思，具体表现为对一些重要概念的使用随意、混乱，缺乏学理性的系统思考和必要的辨析。本文系统梳理了国内外专业社会工作介入族群议题的相关概念，，并逐一进行了辨析，明晰了概念的逻辑预设，从而理顺了各概念之间的关系，分析认为：这些概念均不适宜作为专业社会工作介入族群议题的基础概念使用。重点对目前中国大陆社会工作界采用较多的民族社会工作概念进行了学理性的辨析，分析认为：民族社会工作概念未能体现和把握民族议题发展的趋势和主要矛盾；未能体现社会工作的社会性；与社会工作个别化原则不匹配；民族"概念在中西语言中无法有效对接，对话时容易造成不必要的分歧，不适宜作为专业社会工作介入族群议题的基础概念使用。现有概念的不适宜性，与基础概念的重要性，突显了提出一个新概念的必要性。在系统概述了族群理论；中华民族多元一体格局理论；多元文化理论；生活世界与公民社会理论；治理理论；社会工作建制化与二律悖反命题；社会工作个别化原则等理论、命题和原则的基础上，本文分析论证认为：族群社会工作概念适宜作为专业社会工作介入族群议题的基础概念使用。本文进而界定了族群社会工作概念，阐述了族群社会工作的服务对象和关注的议题，建立了六种分类标准的族群社会工作分类体系，分析了族群社会工作族群敏感、政治敏感、遵循但不拘泥于社会工作知识、反思性、差异性与统一性的基本原则。
[Abstract]:In mainland China, professional social work is involved in the revival and development of ethnic issues, and the theoretical research is seriously lagging behind. Based on this background, the research in this field has not been out of the myth of concept. The concrete manifestation is that some important concepts are used casually, confused, lack of systematic thinking and necessary discrimination. This paper systematically combs the related concepts of professional social work involved in ethnic issues at home and abroad, and analyzes them one by one, clarifies the logical presupposition of the concepts, and thus straightens out the relationship between the concepts. It is concluded that these concepts are not suitable to be used as the basic concepts for professional social work to intervene in ethnic issues. This paper focuses on the analysis of the concept of ethnic social work adopted by the social work circle in mainland China. The analysis shows that: the concept of ethnic social work fails to reflect and grasp the trend and main contradiction of the development of national issues; Failure to reflect the social nature of social work; Mismatch with the principle of individualization of social work; The concept of "ethnic group" can not be effectively connected in Chinese and Western languages, and it is easy to cause unnecessary differences in dialogue, so it is not suitable to be used as a basic concept for professional social work to intervene in ethnic issues. The unsuitability of existing concepts and the importance of basic concepts highlight the necessity of putting forward a new concept. The theory of the pluralistic structure of the Chinese nation; The theory of multiculturalism; The Theory of Life World and Civil Society; Governance theory; The establishment of social work and the contrary proposition of two laws; On the basis of the theories, propositions and principles of social work individualization, this paper argues that the concept of ethnic social work is suitable for use as a basic concept for professional social work to intervene in ethnic issues. In this paper, the concept of ethnic social work is defined, the object of service and the issues concerned are expounded, and the classification system of ethnic social work is established with six classification standards. This paper analyzes the basic principles of ethnic group social work, ethnic sensitivity, political sensitivity, but not confined to the knowledge of social work, reflection, difference and unity.
【学位授予单位】：云南民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：C916;C912.2

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