互益性依赖:国家与社会“双向运动”的新思路——基于我国行业协会发展现状的一种解释

发布时间：2018-02-09 09:12

本文关键词： 双向运动行业协会社会资本互益性依赖　出处：《学术界》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：国家与社会是维系人类生存最关键的"命运共同体"。现存"国家—社会"关系研究解释集中于"法团主义"和"市民社会"两大视角,两者源于二元对立的解释存在理论缺陷。中国的现代转型是否存在"第三条道路"来冲破现有基于"法团主义"及"市民社会"中国家与社会的"对立""反镶嵌""抗争"及"调解"等分析逻辑,实现现代社会的"强力政府"和"活力社会"的良性共存。本文以中国行业协会的发展现状为切入点,嵌入其内含的国家与社会的"双向运动"路径,即国家向社会"授权"和社会向国家"收权"的逻辑阐释,基于行业协会的权力目标偏移和能力目标脱轨发散理解国家与社会"双向运动",提炼出整合式"第三条道路"即"互益性依赖"解释国家—社会关系融通的新思路,以实现国家与社会的和谐共存。
[Abstract]:State and society are the most critical "community of destiny" to maintain the survival of mankind. The existing research on the relationship between "state and society" focuses on the perspectives of "corporatism" and "civil society". Whether there is a "third way" in China's modern transformation to break through the "opposites" and anti-mosaics of the state and society based on "corporation doctrine" and "civil society" "the analytical logic of" protest "and" mediation ", To realize the benign coexistence of "strong government" and "vigorous society" in modern society. That is, the logical interpretation of the "authorization" of the state to the society and the "power of the society" to the state. Based on the deviation of power goals of industry associations and the divergence of capability goals, the author understands the "two-way movement" between the state and society, and extracts a new idea of "the third way", that is, "mutual benefit dependence", to explain the state-social relationship fusion. In order to achieve the harmonious coexistence of the country and society.
【作者单位】：中山大学政治与公共事务管理学院;
【分类号】：C912.2

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