新生代农民工手机使用及心理问题研究

发布时间：2018-03-07 08:38

本文选题：新生代农民工　切入点：手机媒体　出处：《西南大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来,新生代农民工受到了各级政府、媒体、学者和社会各界的高度关注。信息化时代的到来给新生代农民工的生活带来了改变,他们通过互联网了解城市,想要融入城市,但是文化技能差异、身份认同等也他们这一特殊的青年群体在城市的生活和发展提出了新的挑战。目前手机已经是新生代农民的必需品,手机媒体将传统媒体的资源进行了整合,成为新生代农民工获取信息最主要的渠道。本研究尝试通过对山东省鲁南地区近1200名新生代农民工的手机使用情况进行研究调研,分析为何新生代农民工融入城市难,了解目前新生代农民工在孤独感与心理健康水平的情况,为新生代农民工心理压力的疏导及心理健康的发展研究提供理论资料。真正做到利用信息传播加快新生代农民工融入城市的步伐。本文的具体内容如下:绪论部分阐明了新生代农民工手机使用及其心理问题的研究缘起,介绍了新生代农民工的定义与他们在使用手机的同时带来的一些心理问题,借鉴了国内外对于新生地农民工手机使用的相关传播学研究与心理学研究。在研究设计中,明确了研究意义与研究方法。第一章对新生代农民工手机使用现状与心理问题的表征进行了调研。对问卷调查进行了详细的数据处理。通过调研结果对新生代农民工在手机使用中带来的心理状况进行分析,着重从他们的手机使用情况、孤独感和自尊的现状进行解读。第二章对新生代农民工使用手机心理动因与问题进行研究。着重通过马斯洛需求的层次理论分析新生代农民工使用手机媒体的心理表现面面观,研究新生代农民工在手机使用中的娱乐心理、体验心理、释放心理等。其次分析了手机使用对新生代农民工心理行为的积极效应和消极效应,最后分析了新生代农民工手机使用造成心理问题内在与外在原因。第三章对新生代农民工手机使用及其心理问题提出调适的对策与建议。第一新生代农民工自身加强学习与自制力减少手机依赖。第二各级政府充分关心新生代农民工的生活娱乐,提供更良好的平台。第三发挥媒介的传播特点,关心关注新生代农民工的生活续期与内在诉求。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the new generation of migrant workers has been highly concerned by governments, media, scholars and all walks of life. The arrival of the information age has changed the lives of the new generation of migrant workers. They understand the city through the Internet and want to integrate into the city. But differences in cultural skills, identity, and so on, also pose new challenges to the life and development of this particular group of young people in the city. At present, mobile phones are already a necessity for the new generation of farmers. Mobile phone media integrates the resources of traditional media and becomes the main channel for the new generation of migrant workers to obtain information. This study attempts to investigate the mobile phone usage of nearly 1200 new generation migrant workers in southern Shandong Province. Analyze why it is difficult for the new generation of migrant workers to integrate into the city, understand the current situation of the new generation of migrant workers in loneliness and mental health level, To provide theoretical data for the study of psychological pressure and mental health development of the new generation of migrant workers, and to make use of information dissemination to accelerate the pace of new generation migrant workers' integration into the city. The specific contents of this paper are as follows: introduction. It explains the origin of the mobile phone use of the new generation of migrant workers and its psychological problems. This paper introduces the definition of the new generation of migrant workers and some psychological problems brought about by their use of mobile phones, and draws lessons from the relevant communication and psychological studies on the mobile phone use of migrant workers in newly born areas at home and abroad. The first chapter investigates the current situation of mobile phone use and the representation of psychological problems of the new generation of migrant workers. The questionnaire survey is carried out in detail. Through the results of the survey, the new generation of farmers are investigated. The psychological conditions brought about by the use of mobile phones by migrant workers were analyzed. Focusing on the use of their mobile phones, The second chapter studies the psychological motivation and problems of the new generation of migrant workers using mobile phone. It analyzes the psychological performance of the new generation of migrant workers using mobile media through Maslow's hierarchy theory of demand. This paper studies the entertainment psychology, experience psychology and release psychology of the new generation of migrant workers in the use of mobile phones. Secondly, it analyzes the positive and negative effects of mobile phone use on the psychological behavior of the new generation of migrant workers. Finally, it analyzes the internal and external causes of the psychological problems caused by the mobile phone use of the new generation of migrant workers. Chapter three puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions to adjust the mobile phone use of the new generation of migrant workers and their psychological problems. Strengthen learning and self-control and reduce cell phone dependence. Second, governments at all levels are fully concerned about the life and entertainment of the new generation of migrant workers. Third, give play to the characteristics of the media, care about the new generation of migrant workers' life renewal and internal demands.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D412.6;C912.6

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