社会政策视角下资本建设对新生代农民工市民化影响的研究

发布时间：2018-03-09 01:03

本文选题：新生代农民工　切入点：资本测量　出处：《四川省社会科学院》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着改革开放的深化，农民工群体也发生了代际变化。新生代农民工群体的出现，引起了学界及社会对其市民化问题的关注。虽然新生代农民工与第一代农民工在个体特征方面存在一些差异，但新生代农民工的市民化道路仍然存在阻碍，城市融入始终存在内卷化效应。针对这一问题，本研究从社会政策这一方面进行尝试性探索。在以往的社会政策中，政策制定者希望通过外部社会政策来控制或者支持农民工市民化。但这种单维度的社会政策总是将农民工陷入被动的境地，社会政策的出发点应该是社会诉求的回应，因此我们应该尝试性地从新生代农民工自身所拥有的资本着手分析。通过新生代农民工拥有的资本（人力资本、社会资本、政治资本、物质资本）与其市民化程度的线性回归分析，探讨新生代农民工资本对市民化程度的影响，并分析研究结果对未来社会政策发展方向的作用。本文共计五章。第一章是导论。开篇主要阐述了本研究的选题依据及意义，，介绍了研究的主要逻辑，并在最后提出了本文的研究假设。第二章是问卷描述。这一部分主要介绍了研究的样本选取、因变量、自变量和控制变量，其中对各个变量进行了效度、信度检验，并交代了变量操作化过程。第三章是新生代农民工资本与市民化程度的线性回归。这一部分是整个研究的主体部分，主要针对设立的研究假设建立线性回归模型逐个进行验证。第四章是资本建设型社会政策的探讨。主要是针对建立线性回归分析结果，结合调研过程中访谈记录的定性分析，探讨未来资本建设型社会政策的发展方向。第五章是本研究的总结。这一部分包括了研究缺陷和结论两个方面。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of reform and opening up, the group of migrant workers has also undergone intergenerational changes. Although there are some differences between the new generation of migrant workers and the first generation of migrant workers in terms of individual characteristics, the new generation of migrant workers still have obstacles in the way of citizenship. In view of this problem, this study tries to explore from the aspect of social policy. Policy makers hope to control or support the urbanization of migrant workers through external social policies. However, this kind of one-dimensional social policy always puts migrant workers into a passive situation, and the starting point of social policy should be the response of social demands. Therefore, we should try to analyze the capital owned by the new generation of migrant workers through the capital (human capital, social capital, political capital) owned by the new generation of migrant workers. The paper discusses the influence of the capital of the new generation of migrant workers on the degree of urbanization, and analyzes the effect of the research results on the development direction of social policy in the future. There are five chapters in this paper. The first chapter is an introduction. The first chapter mainly describes the basis and significance of this study, introduces the main logic of the study, and finally puts forward the research hypothesis. The second chapter is the questionnaire description. This part mainly introduces the sample selection, dependent variable, independent variable and control variable, in which the validity and reliability of each variable are tested, and the process of variable operation is explained. The third chapter is the linear regression between the capital of the new generation of migrant workers and the degree of citizenship, which is the main part of the whole study. Chapter 4th is the discussion of capital construction social policy, which mainly aims at establishing the result of linear regression analysis, combining with the qualitative analysis of interview records in the course of investigation, to discuss the development direction of capital construction social policy in the future. Chapter 5th is a summary of this study.
【学位授予单位】：四川省社会科学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D412.6;C912.8

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