社会工作介入失业人员的行动研究

发布时间：2018-03-09 18:37

本文选题：社会工作　切入点：失业人员　出处：《湖南师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：党的“十六大”、“十七大”和“十八大”报告中都明确指出：“就业是民生之本”。党的“十八大”报告又进一步指出：“要贯彻劳动者自主就业、市场调节就业、政府促进就业和鼓励创业的方针,实施就业优先战略和更加积极的就业政策”,“加强职业技能培训,提升劳动者就业创业能力,增强就业稳定性”。可见,失业人员问题已经成为党和政府高度关注的一个问题。失业人员问题不仅牵涉到就业问题,在一定程度上更是住房、养老、医疗等社会保障问题。因此,立足社会工作系统理论和增权理论的视角,对失业人员展开社会工作介入研究,既具有重要的理论意义,也具有重要的现实意义。本研究立足社会工作系统理论和增权理论的视角,运用个案访谈的研究方法,通过对失业人员进行深入简化的访谈,系统分析与失业人员的访谈内容,了解当前失业人员在基本生活保障和就业两方面的需求。本研究旨在通过个案社会工作方法和社区社会工作方法对失业人员提供帮助和疏导。在个案社会工作介入失业人员的行动中,以任务中心模式为指导,分析了失业人员传统救助的缺陷和个案社会工作服务失业人员的优越性,并在此基础上,严格按照个案社会工作的工作过程,对失业人员开展介入行动,使失业人员获得基本生活、心理和就业方面的帮助。在社区社会工作介入失业人员的行动中,分析了社区社会工作所能提供的专业的就业服务和完善的社区保障,以此为依托,通过社区社会工作中的社区发展模式与社区计划模式相结合的方法,对失业人员开展介入行动,最终使失业人员在社区就业、人际关系和人文关怀方面获得帮助。
[Abstract]:The report of the 16th National Congress of the Party, the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the 18 National Congress clearly pointed out that "employment is the foundation of people's livelihood." the report of the "18 National Congress" of the Party further pointed out: "it is necessary to implement self-employment for workers and regulate employment in the market." The Government's approach to promoting employment and encouraging entrepreneurship, the implementation of employment priority strategies and more active employment policies, "strengthening vocational skills training, enhancing workers' employability and entrepreneurship, and enhancing employment stability"... The problem of unemployed people has become an issue of great concern to the Party and the government. The problem of unemployed persons involves not only the issue of employment, but also, to a certain extent, social security problems such as housing, old-age care, medical care, and so on. Based on the theory of social work system and the theory of empowerment, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the social work involvement of the unemployed. Based on the perspective of social work system theory and empowerment theory, this study uses the method of case interview, through in-depth and simplified interviews to the unemployed, systematic analysis of the content of interviews with the unemployed. The purpose of this study is to provide help and guidance to unemployed people through case social work method and community social work method. Into the actions of the unemployed, Guided by the task-centered model, this paper analyzes the defects of the traditional assistance to the unemployed and the superiority of the individual social work service, and on this basis, strictly according to the work process of the individual social work, Carry out intervention to the unemployed to enable them to obtain basic life, psychological and employment assistance... in the action of social work in the community to intervene with the unemployed, This paper analyzes the professional employment service and the perfect community security provided by the community social work, based on which, through the combination of the community development model and the community planning model in the community social work, The intervention of the unemployed will help the unemployed in community employment, interpersonal relationships and humanistic care.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：C916;C913.2

【参考文献】