农村熟人社会人情异化及其治理——基于恩施州“整酒风”的考察

发布时间：2018-03-16 14:05

本文选题：熟人社会　切入点：人情异化　出处：《湖南农业大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：基于湖北恩施州"整酒风"的调研表明:农村社会人情异化主要体现在人情仪式的异化和人情性质的异化,其主要表现为人情往来中的"要面子"、"拉关系"与"谋财"等异常行为;乡村社会原有的人情往来面临着规范缺失和控制弱化,加之人情往来中的面子焦虑和利益博弈、熟人社会礼尚往来的人情环境阻碍了有效赏罚的实施,进而导致人情异化问题的产生。要有效治理这种人情异化现象,必须建立回归人情常态的有效规范,规范村民人情往来的自主权;构建人情规范管理体系,进而实现有效赏罚的实施。
[Abstract]:Based on the investigation of the "whole wine style" in Enshi Prefecture, Hubei Province, it is shown that the alienation of human feelings in rural society is mainly reflected in the alienation of human customs and the alienation of human nature. It is mainly manifested in the abnormal behaviors such as "to face", "pulling relations" and "seeking money" in human relations, and the original human relations in rural society are faced with the lack of norms and weakening of control, in addition to face anxiety and benefit game in human relations. The human environment of social reciprocity of acquaintances hinders the implementation of effective reward and punishment, which leads to the problem of alienation of human feelings. In order to deal with this phenomenon effectively, it is necessary to establish an effective norm of returning to the normal state of human feelings. To regulate the autonomy of villagers' human relations, and to establish a standard management system of human feelings, and then to realize the effective implementation of rewards and punishments.
【作者单位】：华中师范大学社会学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大招标项目(11&ZD036)
【分类号】：C912.82

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