当代青少年公益行为影响因素之定量研究

发布时间：2018-03-28 10:59

本文选题：青少年　切入点：公益活动　出处：《中国青年政治学院》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：汶川地震后青少年积极的身影,奥运盛会上青年志愿者的微笑,让人们对青少年的公益行为刮目相看。被大众质疑的80后、90后成为时代的最强音。在此背景下,展开对青少年公益现状的探索和研究成为时势所趋。如何促进我国公益事业得到长远发展,如何促使青少年持续地从事公益事业,这就需要我们不仅要了解青少年的公益现状,更要明晰青少年公益行为背后的影响因素,才能有的放矢从根源上促进青少年公益事业的长远发展。本文基于青少年公益行为现状的分析,深入探讨我国当代青少年公益行为背后的影响因素,以期促进我国公益事业的长远发展。本文通过疏理国内外已有的研究成果构建出研究框架和研究假设。即青少年的微观系统、中观系统、宏观系统的不同状况影响着青少年是否参加公益活动以及参加公益活动的频率;然后运用logistic多元回归分析的方法对6137份全国青少年问卷调查的数据进行定量分析,并得出以下主要结论:宏观因素对青少年公益行为的影响最大。主要表现为学校组织公益活动的情况对青少年是否参加过公益活动影响最大。身边人参加公益活动的情况对青少年参加公益活动的频率影响最大;中观家庭层面,父母以身作则对青少年是否参加公益活动影响较大;微观个人层面对青少年公益行为的影响较小。最后笔者结合相关文献对主要研究发现进行综合讨论并从社会工作的视角提出相关对策和建议。
[Abstract]:After the Wenchuan earthquake, the youth active figure, the youth volunteer's smile on the Olympic Games pageant, lets the people look at the youth's public welfare behavior to look at respectfully. The 80 generation, 90 generation that is questioned by the public becomes the era's strongest voice. Under this background, How to promote the long-term development of public welfare in our country and how to encourage young people to engage in public welfare continuously, which requires us not only to understand the current situation of public welfare among young people, In order to promote the long-term development of the youth public welfare cause, we should make clear the influencing factors behind the youth public welfare behavior, so as to promote the long-term development of the youth public welfare cause. This article is based on the analysis of the present situation of the youth public welfare behavior. In order to promote the long-term development of our country's public welfare cause, this paper probes into the influencing factors behind our contemporary youth's public welfare behavior. In this paper, the research framework and research hypotheses are constructed by dredging the existing research results at home and abroad, that is, the micro system of teenagers, the meso system, The different situation of macro system affects whether or not young people participate in public welfare activities and the frequency of participating in public welfare activities. Then using the method of logistic multiple regression analysis, the data of 6137 national youth questionnaires are quantitatively analyzed. The main conclusions are as follows: macroscopical factors have the greatest influence on the public welfare behavior of young people. The main manifestation is that the situation of the school organizing public welfare activities has the greatest influence on the teenagers whether they have participated in the public welfare activities. The people around them take part in the public welfare activities. The frequency of young people's participation in public welfare activities is most affected by the situation of movement. At the middle family level, parents lead by example on whether teenagers participate in public welfare activities; At last, the author combined with the relevant literature to discuss the main findings and put forward the relevant countermeasures and suggestions from the perspective of social work.
【学位授予单位】：中国青年政治学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：C913.5

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