基于社区体系理念下城市功能型社区资源配置控制研究

发布时间：2018-04-06 20:27

本文选题：城市居住社区　切入点：社区资源　出处：《西安外国语大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：伴随着改革开放的深入和市场经济体制的确立,我国正经历着在全球化背景下从传统农业社会向现代工业社会、后工业文化型社会、从传统以工业经济为主的城市经济向以第三产业为主的城市经济、从匮乏型社会向发展型社会的社会转型之中。这种社会转型直接引起了我国社会结构和体制的转型,其中最突出的就是“单位制社会”向“社区制社会”的转型;与此同时,住宅的市场化及商品化也使居民的居住空间不断走向社区化,社区将成为人们进行日常活动的空间载体,社区将承担越来越多的社会职能。其中首要的职能就是生活的组织职能,即要提供满足居民群体生存、发展需要的各种社区资源。西方发达国家近几年的研究揭示社区资源可接近性与社区生活空间质量有密切的关系,社区环境质量是由社区的各类基础设施决定的,其本质差异在于社区资源(即社区各类型的基础设施)的可接近性水平,要提高城市社区或邻里区的生活空间质量,就要从提高社区资源的可接近性着手。本论文从人本主义视角出发,以行为与环境可以替代的方法为思路,在国内外社会学及城市社会地理学对社区生活质量综合研究基础上,建立了社区资源配置控制的指标体系,对所选社区的社区资源进行了评价,最后根据评价结果尝试性地提出了促进功能型社区资源配置控制规划与保障策略。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of reform and opening up and the establishment of the market economy system, our country is experiencing from traditional agricultural society to modern industrial society and post-industrial culture society under the background of globalization.From the traditional industrial economy to the tertiary industry of the urban economy, from the lack of society to the development of the social transformation.This kind of social transformation has directly caused the transformation of social structure and system in our country, the most prominent of which is the transition from "unit society" to "community system society"; at the same time,The marketization and commercialization of housing also make the living space of residents move towards community. The community will become the space carrier for people to carry out daily activities and the community will assume more and more social functions.Among them, the primary function is the organizational function of life, that is, to provide various community resources to meet the survival and development needs of residents.Recent studies in western developed countries have revealed that the accessibility of community resources is closely related to the quality of community living space, and the quality of community environment is determined by all kinds of community infrastructure.The essential difference lies in the accessibility level of community resources (that is, various types of community infrastructure). In order to improve the quality of living space in urban communities or neighborhoods, it is necessary to improve the accessibility of community resources.In this paper, from the perspective of humanism, based on the comprehensive study of community quality of life in sociology and urban social geography at home and abroad, the index system of community resource allocation and control is established based on the method of behavior and environment that can be replaced.The community resources of the selected community are evaluated. Finally, according to the evaluation results, the control planning and guarantee strategies for promoting the allocation of the resources in the functional community are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：西安外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：C916

【引证文献】