我国人文社会科学发展对策研究

发布时间：2018-04-08 07:25

本文选题：中国　切入点：人文社会科学　出处：《东北师范大学》2007年硕士论文

【摘要】： 在现代科学体系中,与自然科学相联结、相对应的“人文社会科学”,是经历了较充分的分化之后逐步走向一体化的人文科学与社会科学的总称。人文社会科学与自然科学共同构成了人类科学知识体系,以人类精神世界和社会现象作为研究对象。本文从文化功能、教育功能、政治功能、社会管理功能、决策(咨询)功能、创新(先导)功能讨论人文社会科学的社会功能,并以实例从生产力发展、社会进步、人类和平、政治稳定、人的全面发展等五个方面的需要,充分阐释繁荣发展人文社会科学的必要性。目前,我国人文社会科学的发展相对滞后,这不仅是与科技发达尤其是人文社会科学极其发达的国家相比较而言的,也是与我国自然科学的发展以及社会和时代发展的需要相比较而言的。造成目前我国人文社会科学发展落后的原因也正是人文社会科学发展中存在的问题。这些来自于人文社会科学发展外部环境和人文社会科学发展研究内部的问题主要有:1.认识上的偏颇;2.政治上的干扰;3.教育中的缺憾;4.管理中的缺陷;5.研究中的问题等。本文提出,要繁荣发展我国人文社会科学事业,首先,充分认识繁荣发展人文社会科学的必要性;其次,必须坚持以马列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想为指导;第三,形成科学管理的新思路,开创管理新局面;第四,加强宏观引导,创造良好的外部环境;第五,为促进人文社会科学的繁荣发展,加强人文社会科学自身建设。
[Abstract]:In the modern scientific system, "humanities and social sciences", which are connected with natural sciences, are the general names of humanities and social sciences which have been gradually integrated after a relatively full differentiation.The humanities, social sciences and natural sciences constitute the system of human scientific knowledge, taking the world of human spirit and social phenomena as the object of study.This paper discusses the social functions of humanities and social sciences from the cultural function, the educational function, the political function, the social management function, the decision-making (consultation) function, the innovation (leading) function, and takes the example from the productivity development, the social progress, the human peace,The necessity of prosperity and development of humanities and social sciences is explained in five aspects: political stability and all-round development of human beings.At present, the development of humanities and social sciences in our country is relatively lagging behind. This is not only compared with the developed countries of science and technology, especially those countries with extremely developed humanities and social sciences.It is also compared with the development of natural science and the needs of society and times.The reason why the development of humanities and social sciences lags behind is the problems in the development of humanities and social sciences.These problems come from the external environment of the development of humanities and social sciences and the internal problems of the research on the development of humanities and social sciences, mainly as follows: 1.The bias in cognition is 2.Political interference.Shortcomings in education.Deficiencies in management.Problems in research, etc.This paper suggests that in order to flourish and develop the cause of humanities and social sciences in our country, first, we must fully understand the necessity of prosperity and development of humanities and social sciences; secondly, we must adhere to Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong's thought.Deng Xiaoping's theory and the important thought of "three represents" are guided; third, a new way of thinking of scientific management is formed and a new situation of management is created; fourth, macro guidance is strengthened to create a good external environment; and fifth,In order to promote the prosperity and development of humanities and social sciences, strengthen the construction of humanities and social sciences themselves.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：C01

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