社区文化建设中社会资本的变化趋势研究

发布时间：2018-04-09 04:41

本文选题：社会资本　切入点：社区文化建设　出处：《黑龙江省社会科学院》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：社区文化是城市文化的基础,也社区建设的更高一个层次上的目标。目前,我国不同社区间文化建设的规模、水平各有差异,社区文化建设与社区居民不断增长的文化需求相比仍存在许多问题。社区文化是社区和谐的关键因素,社区文化建设只有满足了居民和社会的要求,才能健康稳步发展。本文研究社会资本在社区文化建设过程中的变化趋势,参照普特南的社会资本理论将社会资本划分为三种形式——信任、规范和网络,又将每种形式的社会资本分为不同的类型：信任分为融合信任、合作信任和契约信任；规范分为认同规范和依从规范；网络分为正式网络与非正式网络。运用个案分析、半结构性访谈、观察法的研究方法,在社区文化建设的不同阶段和背景下对几种不同类型的社会资本做了比较分析和变化趋势的分析,得出主要结论：社区文化建设的初期,是以融合信任和合作信任为主导关系,并产生认同规范,从而形成非正式网络；在社区文化建设的成熟阶段,由于社区管理组织介入较多,会从非正式团体转向以契约信任、合作信任为主导关系,利用依从规范稳定内部结构的正式团体。最后,本文为形成居民、社区文化与社区管理组织之间良性合作关系提供了对策和建议。
[Abstract]:Community culture is the foundation of urban culture, and also the goal of higher level of community construction.At present, the scale and level of cultural construction among different communities in China are different. Compared with the increasing cultural needs of community residents, there are still many problems in the construction of community culture.Community culture is the key factor of community harmony. Only when the construction of community culture meets the requirements of residents and society can it develop healthily and steadily.This paper studies the changing trend of social capital in the process of community cultural construction. According to Putnam's theory of social capital, social capital is divided into three forms-trust, norm and network.Each form of social capital is divided into different types: trust is divided into fusion trust, cooperative trust and contract trust; norms are divided into identity norms and compliance norms; networks are divided into formal and informal networks.Using the methods of case analysis, semi-structured interview and observation, this paper makes a comparative analysis of several different types of social capital in different stages and backgrounds of community culture construction and analyses the changing trend of social capital.The main conclusions are as follows: in the initial stage of community culture construction, it is the integration of trust and cooperation trust as the leading relationship, and the emergence of identity norms, thus forming an informal network; in the mature stage of community culture construction,Because of the involvement of community management organizations, they will change from informal group to formal group with contractual trust and cooperative trust as the leading relationship, and make use of compliance norms to stabilize the internal structure of the formal group.Finally, this paper provides countermeasures and suggestions for the formation of benign cooperative relationship among residents, community culture and community management organizations.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江省社会科学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D669.3;C912

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