从民国女性杂志看女性的社交公开

发布时间：2018-04-23 03:29

本文选题：民国时期 + 女性杂志　；参考：《河北大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：在20世纪20、30年代,民国社会正处于向现代化转型的过度期,再加上其特殊的政治、经济背景,人们的思想观念也是新旧杂糅,参差不齐。而这个时期的一些女性开始打破家庭的禁锢,踏入社会,从事职业,求知求学。这一方面提高了女性的社会地位,为社会发展注入了新的力量,另一方面她们也占据了部分原属男性的职业岗位,造成了两者的竞争和冲突。民国中期,随着城市化进程的加快,媒体业日趋繁荣,大量的报刊、杂志相继诞生,专属女性的杂志也络绎不绝地创刊,这些女性杂志不但关注妇女问题,还积极地提供解决建议,笔者将它们视为了解民国女性生活的重要窗口。因此本文的主要资料来源,也就是这些民国时期(20世纪20、30年代)的女性杂志。以下笔者选择了几类女性群体为研究对象,从工作和生活角度对她们的社交活动进行了考察:首先分析了民国初期知识分子对于妇女解放和女子社交公开的提倡。第二部分,对男女同校的历程进行了考察,了解时人对这种做法的态度以及女学生的社交生活。第三部分,笔者选择了几类具有代表性的职业女性:女教师、工厂女工、女招待、企业机关女职员,对她们在工作中的社交状况进行了观察与总结。第四部分,探析了民国女性参加社会公共事务的情况,具体包括:积极参政、争取法律权益、赈灾募捐、积极支援抗战等活动。第五部分,主要介绍了城市女性的新型娱乐方式和场所以及她们在这些场所中的表现。第六部分,重点分析了社交公开对民国女性的恋爱和婚姻生活带了哪些影响。
[Abstract]:In the 1920s and 1930s, the society of the Republic of China was in the transition period to modernization. In addition to its special political and economic background, people's ideas and ideas were mixed up with the old and the new. In this period, some women began to break the confinement of family, step into society, occupation, knowledge and education. On the one hand, it improves the social status of women and injects new strength into the social development. On the other hand, they also occupy some of the former male occupation positions, resulting in competition and conflict between the two. In the middle of the Republic of China, with the acceleration of the process of urbanization, the media industry became increasingly prosperous. A large number of newspapers and magazines were born one after another, and magazines dedicated to women were launched in an endless stream. These women's magazines are not only concerned about women's issues. The author regards them as an important window to understand the life of women in the Republic of China. Therefore, the main sources of this paper are these women's magazines in the period of the Republic of China. In the following part, the author chooses several groups of women as the research objects, and investigates their social activities from the perspective of work and life: firstly, the author analyzes the intellectual's advocacy of women's liberation and women's social intercourse in the early period of the Republic of China. In the second part, we investigate the process of coeducation and find out the attitudes of students and the social life of female students. In the third part, the author chooses several kinds of representative professional women: female teachers, factory workers, waitresses, and female employees of enterprises, and makes an observation and summary of their social status at work. The fourth part analyzes the situation of women in the Republic of China participating in social and public affairs, including: active participation in politics, legal rights and interests, disaster relief fund-raising, actively support the War of Resistance against Japan and other activities. The fifth part mainly introduces the new entertainment mode and place of urban women and their performance in these places. The sixth part focuses on the impact of social openness on the love and marriage life of women in the Republic of China.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K258;C913.68

【参考文献】