幸福感对城镇居民就业、创业能力的影响

发布时间：2018-05-02 18:16

本文选题：幸福感 + 城镇就业　；参考：《经济问题探索》2017年10期

【摘要】：评价城镇居民生活质量的重要指标是幸福,并且幸福也直接影响城镇居民的行为。本文采用2013年中国社会状况综合调查(CSS)数据,分析了城镇居民的主观幸福感对就业以及创业意愿的影响。通过实证分析可以发现,城镇居民主观幸福感的提升能够显著提高其就业概率,并能显著提高其失业再创业的概率。幸福感以提高城镇劳动力生产率、改善城镇劳动力的社会资本、激励城镇劳动力搜寻工作的意愿等机制,影响城镇劳动力的就业概率。因此,以提升城镇居民幸福感为目标的经济发展方式转变,不会加剧城镇劳动力的就业压力,反而可以促进劳动者就业、创业积极性,最终实现全国范围内的大众创业、万众创新。
[Abstract]:The important index to evaluate the quality of life of urban residents is happiness, and happiness also directly affects the behavior of urban residents. Based on the CSS data of 2013, this paper analyzes the influence of urban residents' subjective well-being on employment and entrepreneurial willingness. Through the empirical analysis, it can be found that the promotion of subjective well-being of urban residents can significantly improve their employment probability, and can significantly improve the probability of re-starting their unemployment. Happiness can improve the productivity of urban labor force, improve the social capital of urban labor force, stimulate the willingness of urban labor force to search for work, and affect the employment probability of urban labor force. Therefore, the transformation of the mode of economic development aimed at promoting the well-being of urban residents will not aggravate the employment pressure of the urban labor force, but will promote the employment of workers, the enthusiasm for entrepreneurship, and ultimately the realization of mass entrepreneurship throughout the country. Universal innovation.
【作者单位】：中央财经大学;西藏大学;
【基金】：西藏高校青年教师创新支持计划项目“农牧业现代化背景下西藏农牧区经济合作组织研究”(QC2015-09),项目负责人:庞洪伟;西藏高校青年教师创新支持计划项目“宗教文化视角下西藏普惠金融发展研究”(QCR2016-44),项目负责人:巩艳红西藏大学成长计划科研培育基金“西藏普惠金融发展研究”(ZDCZJH17-10),项目负责人:巩艳红
【分类号】：C912.6;F249.2;F279.2

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