离异单亲家庭亲子关系问题社工介入研究

发布时间：2018-05-16 11:36

本文选题：离异单亲家庭 + 亲子关系　；参考：《河北大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：在社会转型加速期，传统婚姻观念发生了巨大变化，进而导致家庭结构也发生了变化，单亲家庭数量不断增多。离异单亲家庭中存在的各种矛盾和问题不可避免地会对成长期的青少年造成一定影响。本文关注的是成长在离异单亲家庭中的青少年的亲子关系问题。亲子关系是家庭中最重要、最基本的关系之一，处于青春期的青少年，由于正处于成长发育阶段，情绪稳定性较差，特别容易引发亲子之间的矛盾和冲突，甚至会影响到他们是身心发展。已有研究表明，，离异单亲家庭青少年子女的智力发育、情感情绪、性格特征、心理健康和社会化等方面都存在不同程度的障碍，容易出现消极情绪、不良情感及心理健康问题。这些问题的存在，一方面不利于离异单亲家庭青少年子女的健康成长，另一方面也妨碍到离异单亲家庭中亲子关系的和谐。笔者运用深度访谈法，对若干个离异单亲家庭进行访谈，系统了解了离异单亲家庭亲子关系情况、存在的问题以及负面影响。研究发现，离异单亲家庭亲子关系问题主要表现为亲子间沟通不畅、亲子冲突以及单身父母对子女的忽视等方面。而这些问题是由离异单亲家庭的经济压力、离异单亲家庭的教养方式、消极的社会舆论等多方面原因引起的。笔者通过运用社会工作的专业知识与技巧，对离异单亲家庭青少年亲子关系问题的社会工作介入进行探索性研究，提出并论证了向存在亲子关系问题的单亲家庭提供专业性社会工作服务的思路、方法及内容。
[Abstract]:In the accelerating period of social transformation, the traditional concept of marriage has changed greatly, and the family structure has also changed, and the number of single-parent families has been increasing. All kinds of contradictions and problems in divorced single-parent families will inevitably affect the growing-up teenagers. This paper focuses on the parent-child relationship of adolescents growing up in divorced single-parent families. Parent-child relationship is one of the most important and basic relationships in the family. Adolescents in adolescence are at the stage of growth and development, and their emotional stability is poor, which is particularly likely to lead to conflicts and conflicts between parents and children. It can even affect their physical and mental development. Studies have shown that the children of divorced single parent families have different degrees of obstacles in the aspects of intelligence development, emotional emotion, personality characteristics, mental health and socialization, which may lead to negative emotion, bad emotion and mental health problems. The existence of these problems, on the one hand, is not conducive to the healthy growth of adolescent children in divorced single-parent families, on the other hand, it also hinders the harmony of parent-child relations in divorced single-parent families. The author uses the method of in-depth interview to interview several divorced single-parent families and systematically understand the situation of parent-child relationship existing problems and negative effects of divorced single-parent families. It is found that the main problems of parent-child relationship in divorced single parent families are the poor communication between parents and children, the conflict between parents and children, and the neglect of children by single parents. These problems are caused by the economic pressure of divorced single parent family, the rearing style of divorced single parent family and the negative public opinion. By using the professional knowledge and skills of social work, the author makes an exploratory study on the social work intervention of the problem of parent-child relationship among adolescents in divorced single-parent families. The idea, method and content of providing professional social work service to single parent families with parent-child problems are put forward and demonstrated.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：C916;C913.1

【参考文献】