关系网络与越南女性的跨国迁移——基于福建永春的田野研究

发布时间：2018-05-25 16:10

本文选题：越南女性婚姻移民 + 关系网络　；参考：《南京社会科学》2017年11期

【摘要】：立足社会资本模型、以家庭为决策单位的风险多样化模型对关系网络在移民行动中作用的阐述存有忽视移民中间人和关系整合作用的理论不足,基于对福建永春地区通过婚介实现迁移的越南女性婚姻移民迁移活动中关系运用的深入调查,分析越南女性婚姻移民迁移决策与迁移行动中所运用的关系网络的特质、逻辑及模式,尝试构建关系网络与越南女性跨国迁移的新框架。研究发现,越南女性的跨国流动是婚姻缔结与迁移行动同步的特殊性流动,她们运用的关系网络普遍呈现出越南化的倾向,情感性关系是她们迁移决策的主导,工具性关系与混合性关系是她们迁移行动的核心驱动力,而不同关系网络所蕴含的资源配置方式是决定关系逻辑与模式的关键因素。正是移民中间人——婚介者主导的资源配置方式致使越南女性的迁移行动特殊化,进而使从移民中间人与关系整合视角去分析关系网络与越南女性跨国迁移的设想得以实现。
[Abstract]:Based on the social capital model, the risk diversification model based on the family as the decision-making unit illustrates the role of the relationship network in the migration action. There is insufficient theory of neglecting the role of the migrant intermediary and the integration of the relationship. Based on the in-depth investigation of the relationship application in the migration of Vietnamese female marriage migrants in Yongchun area, Fujian Province, this paper analyzes the characteristics of the relationship network used in the migration decision-making and migration of Vietnamese women marriage migrants. Logic and mode, try to construct a new framework of relationship network and Vietnamese women's transnational migration. The study found that the transnational mobility of Vietnamese women is the special flow of marriage conclusion and migration, and the relationship network they use generally shows the tendency of Vietnamese, and the emotional relationship is the dominant factor in their migration decision. Instrumental and mixed relationships are the core driving forces of their migration, and the resource allocation patterns contained in different relational networks are the key factors to determine the relationship logic and pattern. It is the resource allocation mode dominated by the immigration middleman and matchmaker that makes the migration of Vietnamese women special, and then realizes the idea of analyzing the relationship network and the transnational migration of Vietnamese women from the perspective of migrant middleman and relationship integration.
【作者单位】：河海大学社会学系;
【基金】：教育部人文社科基金“在华跨国婚姻移民的社会融合及其治理策略研究”(17YJC840043) 中国博士后科学基金第61批面上资助项目“移民治理背景下跨国婚姻移民的迁移与融合问题研究”(2017M611663) 江苏省博士后科研资助计划项目“来华越南女性婚姻移民的社会融合及治理模式研究”(1601157B)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：C913.68

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