女性主义社区心理学述评

发布时间：2018-05-27 07:26

本文选题：社区心理学 + 女性主义　；参考：《湖南师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：本研究致力于对女性主义社区心理学(Feminist Community Psychology)进行综述性阐述。女性主义社区心理学作为社区心理学的一束分支产生于20世纪60年代的西方心理学界。它的产生源自于社区心理学中对女性以及女性视角的漠视。其本质上是女性主义思潮的后现代形态与社区心理学的结合。文章对女性主义社区心理学的研究背景阐述主要从两个维度着手：20世纪60年代美国的反主流运动、民权运动成为了女性主义社区心理学产生的时代温床；而传统心理学中“无女性主义”的批判以及后现代女性主义哲学中反本质主义、反基础主义为该领域提供了学术基础。女性主义社区心理学的产生根源于社区心理学中的女性主义视角、理论的加入。因而与传统心理学以及社区心理学的研究方法相比,女性主义社区心理学在研究立场和方法上有所创新。本文对其进行了概述：就研究方法而言,女性主义社区心理学强调研究对社会问题的分析理解应建立在对社会结构和环境了解的基础之上；在研究过程中,该领域主张合作研究的方法；就研究对象而言,女性主义社区心理学关注的对象从早期的女性,扩展到现在以女性为代表的弱势、边缘群体。在研究中贯穿始终的是对弱势群体处境背后社会根源的揭示一批判和思考解决现状的对策。秉持积极的实践主张,将研究运用于实践则是其研究的最终目的。文者最后试图在社区心理学、主流心理学、女性主义心理学和女性主义哲学等参照系下考察其贡献、不足与发展方向。
[Abstract]:This study is devoted to a summary of the feminist community psychology (Feminist Community Psychology). The feminist community psychology, as a branch of community psychology, originated in the western psychological circle of 1960s. It originated from the indifference to women and female perspectives in community psychology. It is the combination of the postmodern form of feminism and community psychology.
The background of the study of feminist community psychology begins with two dimensions: the anti mainstream movement in the United States in the 1960s, the civil rights movement as the hotbed of the era of the feminist community psychology, and the criticism of "no feminism" in the traditional psychology and the anti essential Lord in the post-modern feminist philosophy. Yi and anti fundamentalism provide academic foundation for this field.
The origin of the feminist community psychology is rooted in the feminist perspective of community psychology, and the theory is added. Therefore, compared with the traditional psychology and the research methods of community psychology, the feminist community psychology has been innovated in the research position and method. This article is an overview of the study method, feminism in terms of research methods. Community psychology emphasizes that the analytical understanding of social problems should be based on the understanding of the social structure and the environment; in the course of the study, the field of cooperation is advocated in this field; for the object of study, the object of feminist community psychology extends from the early women to the weakness represented by women. In the study, it is the strategy to criticize and think about the current situation of the social roots behind the situation of the disadvantaged group. Holding the active practice and applying the research to practice is the ultimate goal of its research.
Finally, the author attempts to examine its contributions, shortcomings and future directions in the context of community psychology, mainstream psychology, feminist psychology and feminist philosophy.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：C912.6;C913.68

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