湖北荆州关公文化当代发展研究

发布时间：2018-05-29 18:01

本文选题：湖北荆州 + 关公文化　；参考：《华中师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：关公作为三国时期一名功勋卓著的武将,在民间被广为推崇。关公俗信已成为规模最大、辐射人群最广、影响力最大的民间信仰。在经历了历朝统治者的追封及儒道佛三家的广泛推崇后,逐渐成为与孔子并肩而立的“武圣人”。这一缘起于民间,并在民间呈井喷式发展的文化现象,因其特殊性一直吸引着文人学者们的注意。湖北荆州关公文化源远流长,作为关公戎马生涯的巅峰期所处的城市,关公在此时镇守10年有余,其关公信仰崇拜更是渊源已久,流传广泛。湖北的三国传说和历史上原荆州属县当阳的关陵庙会,已被列入国家级非物质文化遗产保护名录。湖北荆州的关公传说,也已列入省级非物质文化遗产保护名录。在此背景下,湖北荆州进一步发展关公文化便显得尤为迫切,湖北荆州有着丰富的关公文化资源,但在文化旅游方面却不温不火。为了改变这种现状,湖北荆州现斥巨资打造关公义园,意在以此为契机,推动湖北荆州的关公文化发展。本文意在探索湖北荆州与关公的历史渊源,分析湖北荆州关公文化发展现状及存在的问题,并寻求推动湖北荆州关公文化发展的可行性方法路径。因关公义园开园不久,对其相关的研究较少,本文在视角上具有一定的创新性。此外,笔者曾多次在湖北荆州实地调研并有幸采访过湖北省荆州市艺术研究所研究员白侯榕老师及国家级非遗传承人熊远桂老先生,对湖北荆州关公文化发展现状有更加深刻的认识。文章主要采用文献分析法、实地调研法及归纳分析法进行论述,共分为五个部分。绪论部分主要论述研究背景及意义、国内外研究现状、研究内容与方法及创新点;第二部分主要论述湖北荆州与关公的不解之缘;第三部分主要分析湖北荆州关公文化现状,并分为以关帝庙为核心的关公文化发展旧时期及以关公义园为核心的关公文化发展新时期两块进行论述;第四部分主要探究湖北荆州关公文化发展过程中存在的问题不足;第五部分重在探讨湖北荆州关公文化的发展对策。结语部分对文章做了简单的总结归纳及对未来的展望。
[Abstract]:As a meritorious general in the three Kingdoms period, Guan Gong was widely praised among the people. Guan Gongxin has become the largest scale, the largest radiation crowd, the most influential folk beliefs. After experiencing the pursuit of the rulers of the past dynasties and the widespread worship of Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism, they gradually became "Wu Sheng-ren" standing side by side with Confucius. This cultural phenomenon, which originated in the folk and developed in the folk, has attracted the attention of scholars because of its particularity. The culture of Guan Gong in Jingzhou of Hubei has a long history. As the city where Guan Gong lived at the peak of his military career, Guan Gong held the town for more than 10 years at this time, and his belief worship of Guan Gong has a long history and has been widely spread. The legends of the three Kingdoms in Hubei and the Guanling Temple in Dangyang, the former Jingzhou County, have been listed on the list of national intangible cultural heritage protection. Hubei Jingzhou Guan Gong legend, has also been included in the provincial intangible cultural heritage protection list. In this context, it is particularly urgent to further develop Guan Gong culture in Jingzhou, Hubei Province. Jingzhou has rich cultural resources, but it is not hot in cultural tourism. In order to change this situation, Hubei Jingzhou is spending a lot of money to build Guangong Jade Garden, which is intended to serve as an opportunity to promote the development of Guangong Culture in Jingzhou, Hubei Province. The purpose of this paper is to explore the historical origin of Jingzhou and Guan Gong in Hubei, to analyze the present situation and existing problems of the cultural development of Guangong in Jingzhou, Hubei, and to seek a feasible way to promote the development of Guangong culture in Jingzhou, Hubei Province. Because Guan Gong Jade Garden opened soon, the related research is relatively few, this article has certain innovation in the angle of view. In addition, the author has conducted many field investigations in Jingzhou, Hubei Province, and has had the honor to interview Mr. Bai Hou Rong, a researcher at the Jingzhou Art Research Institute in Hubei Province, and Mr. Xiong Yuangui, a national non-legateur, Mr. Xiong Yuan Gui. To Hubei Jingzhou Guan Gong cultural development present situation has the deeper understanding. The article mainly uses the literature analysis method, the field investigation method and the inductive analysis method to carry on the discussion, altogether divides into five parts. The introduction part mainly discusses the research background and significance, the domestic and foreign research present situation, the research content and the method and the innovation point; the second part mainly discusses Hubei Jingzhou and Guan Gong's inextricable relationship; the third part mainly analyzes the Hubei Jingzhou Guangong culture present situation, It is divided into two parts: the old period of Guan Gong culture development with Guandi Temple as the core and the new period of Guan Gong culture development with Guan Gong Yiyuan as the core; the fourth part mainly explores the problems existing in the development process of Guan Gong culture in Jingzhou, Hubei Province. The fifth part focuses on the development of Guangong culture in Jingzhou, Hubei Province. The conclusion part makes a simple summary of the article and prospects for the future.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：C912.3

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