“80后”女硕士婚恋价值观研究

发布时间：2018-05-30 13:48

本文选题：婚恋价值观 + 女硕士　；参考：《内蒙古科技大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：20世纪70年代末，中国改革开放所带来的国家社会经济的飞速发展，社会物资由十分匮乏到迅速丰富，，以及人们的生活方式、各种需求等等都发生了巨大的变化。“80后”女硕士正处于这一社会转型期，她们与一般“80后”女青年有所不同，她们都接受了较高的教育，具有特有的文化积淀，这使得她们在择偶中出现了与一般女青年婚恋价值观所不同的现象和问题。本研究采用社会调查法和文献研究法，在掌握大量翔实可靠的资料的基础上，以马克思辩证唯物主义立场的观点，理论联系实际方法为指导展开陈述。首先对“80后”女硕士婚恋价值观的几个概念下了定义，对其进行概述，然后分别从“80后”高校女硕士的恋爱观、贞操观、择偶观、结婚观等四方面内容展开详细的调查研究。其次分析了影响婚恋价值观的成因。最后，分别从学校、家庭、社会以及“80后”女硕士自身几方面提出了对女硕士婚恋状况应采取的对策及建议。研究结果表明： 1）女硕士的恋爱目的明确务实；恋爱花费的分担情况方面大都持男女平等的观点。对待失恋理性而客观，不会受太大伤害。 2）绝大部分女硕士认同婚前性行为，持宽容与理解的态度，但大多数都否定婚外性行为，认为是不道德的，其中有一部分人对此表示理解。 3）女硕士看重的择偶标准前两位依次是：人品个性、发展潜力。表明她们重视内在素质，轻形式重内容。 4）以“爱情自然发展的结果”为结婚目的的女硕士占被访者的绝大多数，大部分女硕士认同法律上的结婚标志。绝大多数女硕士都选择经常去问候、探望公婆，不愿与他们住在一起。如婚后遭遇家庭暴力，绝大多数女硕士选择用法律来保护自己，而不是一味地妥协退让。
[Abstract]:In the late 1970s, with the rapid development of the national economy brought about by China's reform and opening up, the social goods and materials changed from being very scarce to rapidly enriching, as well as the way of life of people. Great changes have taken place in various needs and so on. The "post-80s" female masters are in the transition period of this society. They are different from the ordinary "post-80s" young women. They have received a higher education and have a unique cultural accumulation. This makes them appear different phenomena and problems from the values of marriage and love. This research adopts the social survey method and the literature research method, on the basis of mastering a large amount of reliable and accurate data, taking the viewpoint of Marx's dialectical materialism position and combining theory with practice method as the guidance to begin the statement. First of all, the author defines and summarizes the concept of marriage and love values of "post-80s" female masters, and then respectively from the "post-80s" university female master's view of love, the view of virtue, the concept of mate selection. The concept of marriage and other four aspects of detailed investigation and research. Secondly, it analyzes the causes of the influence of love and marriage values. Finally, from the school, the family, the society and the "post-80s" female master's own aspects, the author puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions to the situation of female master's marriage and love. The results show that: 1) the purpose of female master's love is clear and practical; the sharing of love expenses mostly holds the view of equality between men and women. Treat lovelorn rationally and objectively, will not suffer too much harm. 2) the majority of female masters agree with premarital sexual behavior and hold an attitude of tolerance and understanding, but most of them deny extramarital sexual behavior as immoral, and some of them understand it. 3) the first two most important criteria for female masters are personality and development potential. Show that they attach importance to internal quality, light form and content. 4) the majority of female masters who take "the result of natural development of love" as the purpose of marriage are the majority of the interviewees, and most of them agree with the legal sign of marriage. The vast majority of female masters often go to greet, visit their parents-in-law, do not want to live with them. For example, the majority of female masters choose to protect themselves by law rather than compromise.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：C913.13

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