走向合作行动能力生成的历史进程

发布时间：2018-06-08 12:06

本文选题：合作行动 + 竞争能力　；参考：《学习论坛》2017年04期

【摘要】：在工业社会中,人的平等原则与社会的能力本位之间是相冲突的,因而,在社会生活的每一个层面上都存在着无法调和的矛盾。在此情况下,社会治理无非是要在各种各样的矛盾之中寻求平衡,以求矛盾不至于演变成激烈的对立和冲突。在社会发展的维度中,人的能力显得非常重要,正是人的能力为社会发展提供了不竭的动力。如果说社会发展中的每一项成就都是由人创造的,那么,在这些成就背后就包含着人的能力问题。然而,工业社会使人的能力畸形化了,得到鼓励和促进的仅仅是人的竞争能力,或者说,让人的其他能力都服从于竞争能力,为人的竞争能力的发挥提供支持。随着人类进入全球化、后工业化,随着社会呈现出高度复杂性和高度不确定性,人的竞争能力的片面发展已经不能满足社会生活的要求,反而带来了诸多人类无法承受的消极后果。在这种情况下,我们必须寻求人的合作能力对人的竞争能力的替代,在人的合作能力的培育中去实现人的共生共在的目标。
[Abstract]:In industrial society, the principle of human equality is in conflict with the ability standard of society, so there are irreconcilable contradictions at every level of social life. In this case, social governance is nothing but to seek balance among all kinds of contradictions so that contradictions do not evolve into fierce opposites and conflicts. In the dimension of social development, human ability is very important, and it is human ability that provides an inexhaustible power for social development. If every achievement in social development is created by man, there is the question of human ability behind these achievements. However, the industrial society has deformed the human ability, and is encouraged and promoted only by the human competitive ability, or let the other abilities of the human being submit to the competitive ability and provide the support for the exertion of the human competitive ability. With the entry of globalization, post-industrialization and the high degree of complexity and uncertainty in the society, the one-sided development of human's competitive power can no longer meet the requirements of social life. On the contrary, there are many negative consequences that humanity cannot bear. In this case, we must seek the substitution of human's cooperative ability to human's competitive ability, and realize the goal of human's co-existence in the cultivation of human's cooperative ability.
【作者单位】：中国人民大学公共管理学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地中国人民大学伦理学与道德建设研究中心重大项目“社会治理的伦理重构”(16JJD720015)”的阶段性成果
【分类号】：C912.1

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