休闲权利论

发布时间：2018-06-08 20:56

本文选题：休闲 + 权利　；参考：《东北师范大学》2011年博士论文

【摘要】：随着我国经济的发展和节假日调整,休闲和休闲权利的用语越来越多地出现在我们日常生活中。本论文是运用唯物史观对休闲权利概念及相关问题进行研究的一个阶段性成果,尝试为我国的休闲学及休闲权利研究提供一些思路。具体内容大致分以下五个部分：第一部分,对人类休闲思想的源头进行了考察,并对当前的主要休闲观点进行了反思。论文指出,现代休闲概念多是立足休闲的自由特性,从时间的维度、心理维度和活动维度进行分析和描述。这种思路,容易导致休闲研究滑向唯心主义深渊。本文立足马克思主义唯物史观,提出休闲是人在满足基本社会需要后的生存状态,并为人的全面发展和自我实现提供可能。第二部分,从权利的基本要素和实现形式入手,完成对休闲权利概念的界定。论文指出,在传统社会中休闲权利更多是以道德权利和习俗权利来体现的。休闲的道德权利主要来源于宗教和哲学等文化影响,习俗的休闲权利主要体现为节庆日。论文进一步分析了西方传统的休闲权利特色和中国传统的休闲权利特色,并对当前休闲及休闲权利的研究现状,以及我国休闲权利的研究现状做了综述。第三部分,主要是对人类历史中的休闲、休闲思想及休闲权利做了概括性梳理。西方部分,主要是从原始社会一直到近代社会时期的休闲、休闲思想和休闲权利的发展演变；我国的休闲、休闲思想和休闲权思想的概括和分析,涉及夏商周时期到明清时期。第四部分,对马克思的休闲和休闲权利思想进行了分析和阐述。内容涉及如何解读马克思的休闲及休闲权利思想,提出研究马克思的休闲权利思想不能仅停留在著作原有词义的基础上,还要从马克思的思想构建场域来理解休闲及休闲权利思想。马克思的休闲思想是通过对工作日的分析得以阐发,他呼吁工人阶级要联合起来共同与资本家斗争,只有这样工人们才能从工作日的束缚中解放出来。此外,本文对马克思休闲权利思想的实现做了补充性研究,提出工资的提高并达到一定水平也是工人阶级实现休闲权利不可或缺的条件之一。第五部分,论述了休闲权与人权的关系。提出休闲权是一项基本的人权,是当代人权发展的具体体现,它与财产权和发展权都存有密切关系。最后,本文探讨了休闲权利对和谐社会建设和人的解放的重要意义。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy and the adjustment of holidays, the terms of leisure and leisure rights appear more and more in our daily life. This paper is a stage result of the research on the concept of leisure rights and related issues by historical materialism, and tries to provide some ideas for the study of leisure science and leisure rights in China. The content is divided into the following five parts: the first part, the source of human leisure thought is investigated, and the current main leisure point of view is reflected. This paper points out that the modern leisure concept is based on the free characteristic of leisure, which is analyzed and described from the dimension of time, the dimension of psychology and the dimension of activity. This kind of train of thought, easy to cause the leisure research to slide to the idealism abyss. Based on Marxist historical materialism, this paper puts forward that leisure is the living state of people after meeting the basic social needs, and provides the possibility for the all-round development and self-realization of human beings. The second part begins with the basic elements and forms of realization of rights. To complete the definition of the concept of leisure rights. The paper points out that in traditional society, leisure rights are more embodied by moral rights and customary rights. The moral right of leisure mainly comes from the influence of religion and philosophy, and the right of leisure in custom is mainly embodied in festival day. The paper further analyzes the characteristics of western traditional leisure rights and Chinese traditional leisure rights, and summarizes the current research status of leisure and leisure rights, as well as the research status of leisure rights in China. It mainly summarizes leisure, leisure thought and leisure right in human history. The western part is mainly about the development and evolution of leisure, leisure thought and leisure right from primitive society to modern society, the summary and analysis of leisure, leisure thought and leisure right thought in our country. From the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties to the Ming and Qing dynasties, the fourth part analyzes and expounds Marx's thought of leisure and leisure rights. The content involves how to interpret Marx's thought of leisure and leisure right, and puts forward that the study of Marx's thought of leisure right should not remain on the basis of the original meaning of the works. To understand leisure and leisure right from Marx's thought construction field. Marx's leisure thought was elucidated through the analysis of the working day. He called on the working class to unite with the capitalists so that the workers could be liberated from the bondage of the working day. In addition, this paper makes a supplementary study on the realization of Marx's leisure right, and points out that raising wages and reaching a certain level is one of the indispensable conditions for the realization of leisure rights by the working class. This paper discusses the relationship between leisure right and human rights. It is put forward that the right to leisure is a basic human right and a concrete embodiment of the development of contemporary human rights, which is closely related to the property rights and the right to development. Finally, this paper discusses the importance of leisure rights to the construction of harmonious society and the liberation of human beings.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：C913.3;B03

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