国外基于社会性别视角的旅游精准扶贫研究:理论分析与实践案例

发布时间：2018-06-15 09:23

本文选题：社会性别视角 + 旅游精准扶贫　；参考：《学习论坛》2017年03期

【摘要】：国外学者引入性别分析框架来对旅游扶贫的精准度以及扶贫中的性别权利关系进行分析,指出旅游扶贫在增加女性就业机会和经济收入等方面带来了积极影响;但不能否认的是一些性别盲视的旅游政策忽略了性别公平的维度,构成新自由主义扶贫的做法,带来了新的性别不平等,这将会影响旅游扶贫的精准度和可持续发展。在理论研究的推动下,世界银行、联合国世界旅游组织、部分国家或地区的旅游景点开始引入社会性别视角进行项目实践,这对于促进性别赋权和性别平等起到了积极推动作用。因此,对国外基于社会性别视角的旅游精准扶贫的理论研究与实践案例进行归纳梳理,将有助于国内学者对该领域的理论演进、实践操作和潜在发展方向进行借鉴。
[Abstract]:Foreign scholars introduced gender analysis framework to analyze the accuracy of poverty alleviation in tourism and the relationship between gender rights in poverty alleviation, pointing out that tourism poverty alleviation has brought positive impact on increasing women's employment opportunities and economic income. But it can't be denied that some gender blind tourism policies ignore the dimension of gender equity, constitute neoliberal poverty alleviation, and bring new gender inequality, which will affect the accuracy and sustainable development of tourism poverty alleviation. Under the impetus of theoretical research, the World Bank, the United Nations World Tourism Organization, some countries or regions began to introduce a gender perspective to carry out project practice. This has played a positive role in promoting gender empowerment and gender equality. Therefore, it will be helpful for domestic scholars to draw lessons from the theoretical evolution, practical operation and potential development direction of the theory evolution, practical operation and potential development in this field by summing up and combing the theoretical research and practical cases of foreign countries on the basis of social gender perspective.
【作者单位】：海南大学政治与公共管理学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金资助项目“民族旅游发展对黎族女性的影响研究”(13CMZ050)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：C913.68;F591

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