阶层竞争与农村民间宗教的兴盛

发布时间：2018-06-22 14:53

本文选题：阶层竞争 + 信仰消费　；参考：《广西大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年04期

【摘要】：农村民间宗教的兴盛可以从农民社会行动的视角予以解读。通过"灵验"的中介与神灵沟通,这是农民宗教行动的基本形式。田野调查发现,农民消费能力的上升抬高了对"灵媒"的需求,村庄社会结构中富裕的上层成为率先投入大量资金进行信仰消费的主体,在社会分化过程中,信仰消费通过面子竞争的压力传导至其他阶层。不同阶层围绕着人-神关系的亲疏远近展开的象征资本争夺成为信仰消费不断扩张的动力,这种扩张促成了民间宗教市场的形成与宗教事象的兴盛。
[Abstract]:The prosperity of rural folk religion can be interpreted from the perspective of peasant social action. It is the basic form of peasant's religious action to communicate with the gods through the agency of "effectiveness". Field investigation found that the increase of farmers' consumption ability increased the demand for "psychic media", and the wealthy upper class in the social structure of the village became the main body that first invested a large amount of money in faith consumption, and in the process of social differentiation, Belief consumption is transmitted to other strata through the pressure of face competition. The scramble for symbolic capital around the close relationship between man and God has become the driving force of the constant expansion of belief consumption, which has contributed to the formation of the folk religious market and the prosperity of religious events.
【作者单位】：浙江师范大学法政学院;
【基金】：2013年度教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目“城镇化进程中的富人治村现象研究(13YJC840046)” 浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题《发达地区农村民间宗教运行的社会机制研究》(17NDJC272YB)
【分类号】：C912.82

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