从个人管理到全球共治:互联网治理的历史变迁与未来趋势
发布时间:2018-07-01 13:30
本文选题:互联网治理 + 多利益攸关方 ; 参考:《现代传播(中国传媒大学学报)》2017年01期
【摘要】:全球互联网治理在经历了个人管理到以互联网名称与数字地址分配机构为核心的"网络化治理"后,正在迈向"赋权社群"主导的、基于"多利益攸关方"模式的全球共治。它呈现出以下趋势:"赋权社群"将取代美国商务部成为互联网关键资源新的管理者,各利益攸关方的博弈局面将更加复杂;"全体共识"原则和"回避政策"提高了政府干预的门槛,国家间合作被提上议程;私人部门在治理架构中占据有利地位,互联网治理模式维护了旧有的权力结构。全球共治为新兴互联网大国提供了新的机遇和挑战。
[Abstract]:Global Internet governance, after personal management to "networked governance" with Internet name and digital address allocation agencies at its core, is moving towards a "empowering community" led by global co-governance based on a "multi-stakeholder" model. It shows the following trend: empowering Communities will replace the Department of Commerce as the new administrator of critical resources on the Internet. The gaming situation among stakeholders will be more complex; the "consensus of the whole" principle and the "avoidance policy" have raised the threshold for government intervention and inter-State cooperation has been put on the agenda; and the private sector is well positioned in governance structures, Internet governance model maintains the old power structure. Global co-governance provides new opportunities and challenges for emerging Internet powers.
【作者单位】: 南京师范大学新闻与传播学院;
【基金】:国家社科基金项目“手机舆情形成机制及应对研究”(项目编号:11BXW043)的研究成果
【分类号】:D035;C913.4
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