和谐社会构建中的和谐消费研究

发布时间：2018-07-28 15:07

【摘要】：当前,中国人民正在为建设社会主义和谐社会,实现中华民族的伟大复兴而奋发努力,实现和谐消费是构建和谐社会的重要环节。而改革开放以来,在消费领域出现了许多不和谐现象,给中国的经济社会发展带来一定的消极影响。全球性的环境污染、能源资源紧缺等问题更加促使每个国家正视消费变革的必要性。中国要继续保持强劲的发展态势,就必须转变发展模式,引导经济平衡、协调、可持续地发展。而建设社会主义的和谐消费,就能够发挥其对经济、社会的引导作用,满足人们日益增长的物质、文化需求,实现人、社会全面和谐的发展目标。因此,要实现构建和谐社会的目标,实现人的全面自由的发展目标,不仅要改变生产方式,更要改变生活与消费方式,构建崭新的社会主义消费,即构建与社会主义和谐社会的内涵相承接,以实现人与自身、人与社会、人与自然和谐发展为目标的人本、公平、生态、全面均衡的和谐消费。消费对于经济发展、社会和谐究竟有着怎样的作用?什么是和谐消费?和谐消费的具体内容是什么‘?和谐消费有什么意义?现实的消费失谐表现在哪些方面?失谐的原因是什么?怎样实现和谐?这些问题都是本文将要尽量解释和深入论述的内容。和谐消费是与经济健康发展、社会全面进步、自然生态平衡相适应的消费理想状态。只有在现实中理顺了消费与经济、消费与社会、消费与自然等多方面关系,才能实现和谐消费,才能达到人与自身、人与他人、人与经济社会、人与自然的和谐统一,最终实现人和社会的全面自由发展。本文以当代中国的社会现实为背景和出发点,采用多学科的系统的研究方法,试图发掘和构建有中国特色的新型消费——和谐消费的深刻意蕴,阐析经济、社会、人的发展及自然环境保护与消费的深层关系,援引马克思主义的相关思想资源及社会主义和谐社会的内容实质,来探索和谐消费的理念构建及实现路径,使我国走上科学发展道路,最终实现社会主义和谐社会与人的全面自由发展。
[Abstract]:At present, the Chinese people are working hard to build a harmonious socialist society and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The realization of harmonious consumption is an important link in the construction of a harmonious society. Since the reform and opening up, there have been many disharmonious phenomena in the field of consumption, which has brought some negative effects to the economic and social development of China. Global environmental pollution, energy shortage and other problems urge every country to face up to the necessity of consumption reform. In order to maintain a strong development trend, China must change its development model, guide its economic balance, coordinate and develop sustainably. The harmonious consumption of building socialism can give play to its guiding role to economy and society, meet the increasing material and cultural needs of people, and realize the goal of all-round harmony between people and society. Therefore, in order to achieve the goal of building a harmonious society and to achieve the goal of all-round and free development of human beings, we must not only change the mode of production, but also change the way of life and consumption, and construct a brand new socialist consumption. That is, to construct a harmonious society with socialist connotation to achieve the goal of harmonious development between human and itself, between human and society, between human and nature, to achieve a harmonious consumption of justice, ecology and overall balance. What is the effect of consumption on economic development, social harmony? What is harmonious consumption? What is the concrete content of harmonious consumption? What is the meaning of harmonious consumption? What are the aspects of real consumption mismatch? What's the reason for the detuning? How to achieve harmony? These problems are the content that this article will try to explain and discuss in depth. Harmonious consumption is an ideal state of consumption adapted to the healthy development of economy, the overall progress of society and the balance of natural ecology. Only by straightening out the relationships between consumption and economy, consumption and society, consumption and nature, can we realize harmonious consumption and achieve the harmonious unity between man and himself, between man and others, between man and economy and society, between man and nature, between man and himself, between man and others, between man and economy and society, and between man and nature. Finally, we can realize the all-round and free development of human and society. Taking the social reality of contemporary China as the background and starting point, this paper tries to explore and construct the profound implication of the new type of consumption-harmonious consumption with Chinese characteristics, and analyzes the economy and society. Based on the deep relationship between human development and natural environment protection and consumption, this paper invokes Marxist ideological resources and the content essence of socialist harmonious society to explore the construction and realization path of the concept of harmonious consumption. Make our country embark on the road of scientific development, and finally realize the socialist harmonious society and man's all-round and free development.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：C913.3

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