“自我主义”与“超越意识”——关于“差序格局”的思考
发布时间:2018-08-17 09:48
【摘要】:"差序格局"是中国社会学的经典概念,深入理解这一概念离不开对"自我主义"的思考。"自我主义"是一种以己为中心、主要根据亲疏远近的原则处理自我与他人的关系的思维方式,包括"外推"与"收缩"两个方向:"外推"是由私人性向公共性的扩展,而"收缩"是由公共性向私人性的回归。"自我主义"之"外推"在理想层面表现为儒家的超越意识,这种超越意识往往依赖于精英人物的克里斯玛特质,难以在实践层面构成"自我主义"之"收缩"的广泛制衡力量,因而具有不确定性。
[Abstract]:"differential order pattern" is a classical concept in Chinese sociology, which can not be further understood without thinking about "egoism". " Egoism "is a kind of thinking mode which regards oneself as the center and deals with the relationship between self and others according to the principle of being close to others. It includes two directions of" extrapolation "and" contraction ": extrapolation is the expansion from private nature to publicity. Contractility is a return from publicity to private nature. " The extrapolation of egoism is manifested in the Confucian transcendence consciousness at the ideal level. This transcendental consciousness often depends on the character of Krista of the elite, and it is difficult to form the extensive counterbalance force of the "contraction" of the "egoism" in the practical level. Therefore, there is uncertainty.
【作者单位】: 中央财经大学社会学系;
【基金】:北京高校“青年英才”计划(YETP0976) 中央财经大学学科提升计划
【分类号】:C912.82
本文编号:2187229
[Abstract]:"differential order pattern" is a classical concept in Chinese sociology, which can not be further understood without thinking about "egoism". " Egoism "is a kind of thinking mode which regards oneself as the center and deals with the relationship between self and others according to the principle of being close to others. It includes two directions of" extrapolation "and" contraction ": extrapolation is the expansion from private nature to publicity. Contractility is a return from publicity to private nature. " The extrapolation of egoism is manifested in the Confucian transcendence consciousness at the ideal level. This transcendental consciousness often depends on the character of Krista of the elite, and it is difficult to form the extensive counterbalance force of the "contraction" of the "egoism" in the practical level. Therefore, there is uncertainty.
【作者单位】: 中央财经大学社会学系;
【基金】:北京高校“青年英才”计划(YETP0976) 中央财经大学学科提升计划
【分类号】:C912.82
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